三维分布、形态和成核的晶内的铁氧体与夹杂物形成.pdfVIP

Materials Science and Engineering A344 (2003) 261/267 /locate/msea Three-dimensional distribution, morphology, and nucleation site of intragranular ferrite formed in association with inclusions a b, c d e T. Yokomizo , M. Enomoto , O. Umezawa , G. Spanos , R.O. Rosenberg a Faculty of Engineering, Ibaraki University, Nakanarusawa, Hitachi 316-8511, Japan b Department of Materials Science, Ibaraki University, Hitachi, Japan c Division of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Yokohama National University, Hodogaya, Yokohama 240-8501, Japan d Naval Research Laboratory, Physical Metallurgy Branch, Washington DC 20375, USA e Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Computational Science, Washington DC 20375, USA Received 28 March 2002; received in revised form 4 June 2002 Abstract The three-dimensional (3-D) distribution, morphology and nucleation site of intragranular ferrite formed in association with MnS particles were observed by computer-aided reconstruction of images obtained by serial sectioning in an Fe/0.1mass% C/ 1.5mass% Mn alloy isothermally reacted at 610 and 640 8C. 3-D analysis indicated that essentially all the intragranular ferrite precipitates nucleate at inclusions. The 3-D shape of idiomorphic ferrite precipitates was considerably more irregular than would be expected from their shape o