新型疏水型聚合物体系液流转向性能实验评价.pdfVIP

石 油 勘 探 与 开 发 2015年 8月 PETROLEUM EXPLoRATION AND DEVEL0PMENT V_0l_42 No．4 507 文章编号 ：1000．0747(2015)04—0507—05 DOI：10．11698／PED．2015．04．13 新型疏水型聚合物体系液流转向性能实验评价 RogachevM ikhail，KondrashevArtem (NationalMineralResourcesUniversity(UniversityofMines)) 摘要：针对新型疏水型聚合物体系GPS．1进行 了低渗透非均质油藏驱替实验，分析其液流转向性能。采用均质岩心、 非均质饱和油岩心和非均质饱和水岩心进行了3组共 9个驱替实验，结果表明：与原始聚合物溶液相 比，GPS．1溶 液在注入性和抑水能力方面均有显著提高，注入压力梯度约降低一半，隔水屏障破坏时水相压力梯度及残余阻力系 数均大幅增加；GPS．1溶液能够形成高强度隔水屏障，提高非均质油层的水驱油效率；GPS一1结合氯化钙溶液段塞 式注入能强化隔水性能，显著提高驱油效率；GPS．1具有强选择性封堵能力，不仅能在饱和水层位中形成隔水屏障， 有效封堵高渗层位，还能使大量注入水流入水驱 目的层位，改善注水开发效果。图5表 3参20 关键词：疏水型聚合物体系；驱替实验；液流转向性能；水驱油效率 中图分类号：TE348 文献标识码 ：A Experimentsoffluiddiversionabilityofanew waterprOOfingpolymersolution RogachevMikhail，KondrashevArtem (NationalMineralResourcesUniversity(UniversityofMines)，St．Petersburg199106，Russia) Abstract：Low—permeabilityinhomogeneousreservoirdisplacementexperimentswereconductedusingnew waterproofingpolymer solutionGPS-1，anditsfluiddiversionabilitywasanalyzed．Therewerethreetypesofdisplacementexperiments(nineexperimentsin tota1)inhomogeneouscores，in_homogeneousoil-nadwater-saturatedcores．Experimentalresultsshowthat，comparedwihthteinitial polymersolution，thepenetratingandwaterinsulatingabilitiesoftheGPS一1improvesignificantly,thepressuregradientofinjection reducesbyhal￡nadbothhtewatre pressuregradientandhteresidualresistancefactorincreaseconsiderablywhenwater-isolatingscreen destructs．GPS一1cancreateadurablewaterproofingscreen，thusincreasinghteoildisplacementefficiency ofwaterflooding for inhomogeneouslayers．Thewater-isolatingabilitynadoildisplacementefficiencyisincreasedgreatlybyinjectingtheGPS-1withrfinges ofchloridecalcium solution．TheactionselectiviytoftheGPS一1isshownnotonlyinformationofhtewaterinsulatingscreenmainlyin water-saturated interlayersan