砌体工程砌筑要点分析(国外英文资料).docVIP

砌体工程砌筑要点分析(国外英文资料) Abstract: in recent years, a large number of buildings with different styles and different structure types have been constructed in China. Wall reform has reached a new stage. Masonry building is a building that replaces ordinary clay bricks with small and medium sized blocks made of mainly raw materials made of powdered coal ash (or other industrial waste) and concrete. The mechanical characteristics of masonry building are high compressive, tensile strength and bending strength, but the shear strength is low. In this paper, the main points of masonry construction are analyzed from three aspects of masonry quality, block mass and the common problems of masonry. Keywords: masonry masonry analysis 1 masonry quality of mortar The quality of masonry mortar will undoubtedly have a great impact on masonry engineering. Masonry mortar workability of bad, bad water retention, make masonry PuTan and shoving difficulties, affect the cohesive force of mortar and brick, lower masonry compressive, tensile and shear strength; Or masonry mortar strength fluctuate greatly, homogeneity sex difference. Factor 1.1 analysis The wrong quality of the materials used, or the mixing of the mortar. Directly affect the quality of the cement mortar performance, use small factory in the production of the poor stability of cement, or use the cement of be affected with damp be affected with damp agglomerate when stored, often cause mortar strength grade is low; The sand has a large amount of mud, which makes the slurry viscous, large, low and durable. When mixing mortar constituent materials measurement, mortar mixture ratio is not accurate, often makes the intensity fluctuation, and the majority of low intensity, from the building collapse accident analysis, building collapse accident of masonry mortar strength grade is generally lower than the design requirements. 1.2 precautions The cement used in cement mortar shall be tested before use and can be used in the rear. No use