第七章 unit9 health and disease.pptVIP

/u/vw（非典） 1.What are epidemic diseases？(流行性疾病) 2. Did you suffer from the epidemics? （遭受） 3.Did the doctors inject a liquid vaccine into your arm to prevent some diseases? （注射、阻止） 4. What kinds of epidemics do you know? （流行病的种类） fever 发烧 flu 感冒 headache 头疼 * Reading -------------Health Care and Epidemics (卫生保健和流行病) 复习旧知 1. Words reading 2. Key words and phrases Words: power 电力，功率，权力 prevent 阻止，避免 calculate 计算 plus 加 minus 减 multiply 乘 divided by 除以 equals=is=is equal to 等于 3+5=8 19-12=7 3*6=18 27/3=9 Three plus five is eight. Three times six is eighteen. Three times six is eighteen. Twenty divided by three is equal to eighteen. 复习旧知 Phrases: prevent…from in words in order to work out 使……不致……,阻止 用话来表达 为了 努力完成，解决问题 复习旧知 在日常生活中，work这个词有不同的含义，但对于科学家而言，他是精确的东西。 In everyday life, the word “work” has different meanings, but to scientists, it is something very precise. 2. Work is done when a force causes an object to move or prevents it from moving. 3.If a force of 1 N causes an object to move 1 meter, then 1 J of work has been done. Sentences: 当一个力引起一个物体运动或阻止这个物体运动时，这个力变做了功。 如果1牛顿的力引起一个物体在此力的方向上移动了1米，那么，这个力就做了1焦耳的功。 复习旧知 Sentences: 4. Power is a measure of how rapidly work is being done. 5. If a person or a machine is doing 1 J of work each second, the power rating is 1 W. 功率是一种衡量做功快慢的物理量。 如果一个人或一部机器1秒钟做功1焦耳，则它的功率就是1瓦特。 导入新课 新课讲授 Words reading 2. Key words: suffer, occur, destroy, prosperous, fear, refuse, cure, relieve, liquid, inject Phrases: health care 医疗保健 suffer from 遭受（痛苦或困难） break out 突发，爆发 新课讲授 3. Questions for understanding What are epidemic disease？(流行性疾病) (2) What was the Black Death? （黑死病） /history/lishijiemi/201106/50cc64ec-72a3-4f61-b5da-bccdc2f65499.shtml (3) How did people treat victims of epidemics in Europe during a plague a few hundred years ago?（