【2017年整理】14.杏肼闻与广告的翻译.ppt

新闻的翻译 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. I. 新闻的翻译 A. 新闻翻译概论 1.新闻的分类 依据报道内容：政治、经济、科技、文化、体育等 依据事件的地域和范围：国际、国内、地方 依据传播媒体：报纸、杂志、广播、电视、网络、电讯 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 依据新闻事件的性质：硬新闻、软新闻 依据报道的形式：消息、特写、评论 消息（狭义的新闻） B.新闻翻译的过程 与一般翻译的过程相同，包含理解、表达、和校正 例释 1）.In the last year, the United States has surpassed Europe as Kuwait’s second biggest customer after Asia, which buys Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 60 percent of the country’s daily crude output. 去年，美国超过欧洲成为科威特第二大客户，仅次于亚洲。亚洲共购买科威特原油日产量的60%。 2). As relations between China and Australia develop, the continuing importance of expanding trade will be balanced by the development of close contact over a broad range of political Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. issues. 随着中澳两国关系的发展，扩大贸易仍然是重要的，相应地还要在一系列广泛的政治问题上开展密切的联系。 3).Blue jeans have become, through marketing, word of mouth, and demonstrable reliability, the common pants of America. 通过市场营销、口头相传以及凭借显而易见的可靠性，牛仔裤已成为美国的寻常裤装。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. C. 新闻翻译的要求 1.正确的舆论导向（例如：member stats） 2. 客观公正性 3.清晰准确 例如 While a low dollar and a lid on wages have boosted global competitiveness, U.S. companies continue to improve their manufacturing and service delivery. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 尽管美元疲软和工资限制促进了美国公司的全球竞争力，但它们仍在继续改进其制造业及所提供的服务。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. II. 英语新闻的词汇特点及翻译 新闻词汇出现多样化的特点 词汇的主要特点： 1.简短小词广泛运用 arrest---hold ,nab \ work out --- map Investigate --- probe \ skyrocket---soar Determine --- vow\ prevent from --- foil Negot