电力系统继电保护(英文简介).ppt

Relay protection of power system --School of Energy Science and Engineering --ChenYu Introduction of power system 1 Three state of power system 2 Basic Principles and Elements of Relay Protection 3 The requirement of relay protection 4 Structure Northeast Tibet North China Northwest South China Central China East China Taiwan 500KV AC(2) 2001 / 05 1200 MW ±500KV DC(3) 1989 / 2003/2207 7200 MW 500KV AC(1) 2003 / 09 800 MW 120KV DC(1) 2005 / 06 360 MW ±500KV DC(1) 2004 / 02 3000 MW 500KV AC(3) 2001 1900 MW 500KV AC(2) 2006 / 06 1200 MW State Grid Corporation Grid interconnection generate power use electricity transmit electricity transformate power distribute power RTU RTU RTU Data acquisition and transmission Application server power network dispatching Power system Electrical equivalent model Three state of power system Standard of Normal Operation Condition State of Fault Abnormal Operation Condition 1 2 3 Standard of Normal Operation Condition Equality constraint ： Inequality constraint ： Abnormal Operation Condition The common abnormal state Overload Over voltage low voltage Oscillation frequency step down frequency increase State of Fault and Its Threats Fault type Three-phase short　circuit Two phase short circuit Two phase short circuit grounding Single phase grounding short circuit Other faults The number of faults 20 108 38 2196 45 The percentage of fault 0.83％ 4.49% 1.58% 91.23% 1.86% Chinese 220kV power transmission line fault statistics in 2008 Basic Principles and Elements of Relay Protection NAS9210 series integrated protection device NARI RCS-900 line protection device The block diagram of relay protection device Relay protection cabinet The requirement of relay protection Reliability Selectivity Speed Sensitivity