第8章零件图的读图.ppt

本 小 节 结 束 联轴器 8. Interpretation drawing of a connector.读联轴器零件图 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 回答问号处所表达的含义。 请点击鼠标左键显示后面内容 9.Interpretation drawing of a swivel bracket.读旋转支架零件图 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 回答问号处所表达的含义。 请点击鼠标左键显示后面内容 旋转支架 * * Purposes and requirements 读零件图的目的和要求 Methods and steps to read the drawing of a part 读零件图的方法和步骤 Terminology and abbreviations for construction of parts 零件结构专用术语和缩略语 Exercises 练习题 Detail Drawings Interpretation 读 零 件 图 请点击相应标题显示其内容 When designs parts, one needs to refer to the pertinent machine detail drawing. When produces parts, one needs to interpret the drawing in order to figure out their structures, shapes, dimensions and technical requirements. When inspect or maintain parts, one need to interpret the drawing to assess whether the parts meet technical requirements. In short, all technicians should be able to interpret drawings. 在设计零件时, 经常需要参考 同类机器零件的图样; 生产制造 零件时, 也需要看懂零件图, 想象 出零件的结构、形状, 了解各部分 尺寸及技术要求等, 以便加工出零 件; 在检验或维修零件时也需要查 看零件图, 以判断该零件是否达到 技术要求。总之, 工程技术人员必 须具备读零件图的能力。 Purposes and requirements 读零件图的目的和要求 请点击鼠标左键显示后面内容 1. Purposes for drawing interpretation 读图的目的 Purposes and requirements 读零件图的目的和要求 请点击鼠标左键显示后面内容 2. Requirements for interpreting detail drawings 读图的要求 1) Understanding the part name, material, and function. 对零件图的名称、材料和功用要有所了解。 2) Understanding the structural shape of each section of the part. 读懂零件各部分的结构形状。 3) Understanding the dimensioning and technical requirements. One also needs to analyze and understand the representations of various views. 能理解图中的尺寸注法,并了解零件的技术要求, 分析零件的 视图表达方案。 Methods and steps to read the drawing of a part 读零件图的方法和步骤 1．Synoptically understanding 概括了解 2．Analyzing views and figuring out the part structure 分析视图、想象零件形状 3．Analyzing dimensions and understanding technical requirements 分析尺寸，了解技术要求 4．Comprehensive imagination 综合想象零件全貌 Axonometric drawing of a ba