轮机长英语最新题 -语法.ppt

轮机英语题库 语法 1900 If you suspect a diesel engine is misfiring due to air leakage into the fuel system, you should begin looking for the leak at the ________. A fuel line connections to the cylinder injection valves B gasket surfaces of the fuel oil filters C discharge fittings of the fuel injector pumps D suction side of the fuel oil transfer pump 1900答案B 1900如果怀疑柴油机不能发火是因为燃油系统中漏入空气，那么最先应该检查的是燃油滤器的垫圈密封。（此题答案不能定论） 1700 Reducing the clearance between a valve stem and rocker arm will result in the valve ________. A having a shorter duration of opening B having a longer duration of opening C closing sooner D opening later 1700答案B 1700 减小阀杆与摇臂之间的间隙会导致气阀开启期间延长。 1688 A diesel engine experiences a sudden loss in speed, accompanied by black exhaust smoke, with the fuel rack at maximum, and the speed remaining below normal. The probable cause is ________. A engine overload B leaky valves C stuck or broken piston rings D low air injection pressure 1688答案A 1688 柴油机突然失速，伴随着冒黑烟，燃油齿条在最大值，转速仍低于正常值。可能的原因是发动机超负荷。 4633 The motor for the fresh water pump ________. A need to repair B need to be repaired C needs to repair D needs repairing 4633答案D 4633 淡水泵的马达需要修理。注意点：“need repairing”和“need to be repaired”都可以使用，但是“motor”为单数，故应选择“needs repairing”。 1364 Diesel engines driving alternators operating in parallel must maintain a set frequency regardless of load changes. The governor characteristic used to accomplish this is known as ________. A actuation B sensitivityC compensationD promptness 1364答案C 1364 并联运行的柴油发动机组，不管负荷如何变化必须保持一固定的频率。调速器用于实现这一功能的特性称为补偿。 1372 Which of the listed governor characteristics will greatly affect the loadsharing relationship between paralleled diesel generators? A Sensitivity B Power C Speed droop D Compensation 1372答案C 1372 调速器的速度降特性对并联的柴油发电机的负荷分配影响很大。 1375 Friction developing between the moving parts of a governor, governor linkage and control valve will cause the governor to ________.