耐抽薹萝卜新品种lsquo;凌翠rsquo;.pdfVIP

园 艺 学 报 2012 ，39 （2 ）：399 –400 http: // www. ahs. ac. cn Acta Horticulturae Sinica E-mail: yuanyixuebao@126.com 耐抽薹萝卜新品种‘凌翠’ 张秉奎，赵利民* （西北农林科技大学园艺学院，陕西杨凌 712100 ） 摘 要：‘凌翠’是以自交不亲和系LS14-2 作母本，自交不亲和系 LS39-5 作父本配制的中早熟，耐 抽薹萝卜一代杂种。肉质根为长圆筒形，白皮白肉，根肩部有淡色绿晕；单根质量 1.2 ~ 1.5 kg，产量 65 ~ 80 t · hm-2 。肉质根长38 ~ 42 cm，直径 6 ~ 7 cm ；抗霜霉病、病毒病及黑腐病；冬性强，耐寒、耐抽薹性 好，肉质致密、脆嫩、味甜，歧根、裂根少，生长期 65 d，延迟采收不易糠心。适宜全国范围内春季保 护地及露地早熟和高山反季节栽培。现已在陕西、甘肃、宁夏、河南、四川、河北、云南等地推广种植。 关键词：萝卜；一代杂种；品种 中图分类号：S 631.1 文献标识码：B 文章编号：0513-353X （2012 ）02-0399-02 A New Spring Radish Hybrid ‘Lingcui ’ * ZHANG Bing-Kui and ZHAO Li-min （College of Horticulture，Northwest A F University ，Yangling，Shaanxi 712100 ，China） Abstract ：‘Lingcui ’is a new radish hybrid bred by two self-incompatibility line LS14-2 and LS39-5. The variety is tolerant to bolting. The economic organ is long cylinder shaped，with white and smooth skin with some pale green. The total growing period is about 65 days. The average of weight per economic -2 organ is about 1.2 –1.5 kg. The yield is 65 –80 t · hm . The economic organ is about 38 –42 cm in length，6 –7 cm in diameter. The variety has highly resistant to downy mildew，virus diseases and black rot diseases and has cold-resistant properties. It is suitable for green house，plastic tunnel ，outdoor cultivation and off-season cultivation in high mountain in spring. Now it has been planted widely in Shaanxi，Gansu， Ningxia ，Henan ，Sichuan，Hebei ，Yunnan provinces and other places. Key words ：radish ；hybrid ；cultivar 春萝卜熟性早，耐抽薹，生长速度快，根形美观，在缓解春季蔬菜淡季市场，增加蔬菜花色品种 方面具有重要意义。20 世纪 90 年代，韩国春白萝卜进入中国市场，开始大面积种植，但进口种子价 格昂