酒糟有机肥对烟叶质量的影响.pdfVIP

安徽农业科学，Journal of Anhui A伊. 5ci.2016 ,44(6) :157 -158 , 173 责任编辑陈红红责任校对况玲玲 酒糟有机肥对烟叶质量的影晌 王李芳，王毅，罗定林，王飞，罗定棋，张永辉 (四川省烟草公司泸州市公司，四川泸州 ω65∞) 摘要 [目的]探索酒糟有机肥对烟叶质量的影响。[方法]采用泸州烟区云烟87 为主栽品种，设酒糟有机肥和对照2 个处理(酒糟有机 2 2 艇，处理:底肥与追肥全部用酒精有机肥，底肥10. ∞ kglhm • 追肥3.33 kglhm ; 对照:底月巳用烟草专用肥3. ∞ kglhm .提笛肥，用稍酸苦甲 2 2 0.33 kglhm • 追肥 1.67 kglhm ) ，研究酒精有机肥对烟叶外观质量、化学成分和感官质量的影响。[结果]酒糟有机肥处理的烟叶外观 质量、化学成分和感官质量均优于对照，酒精有机肥能有效提高烟叶油分，对烟叶组织成分和程度有一定提升作用;烟叶的总糖、还原 糖、总植物碱、氮碱比、糖碱比、何氯比等化学指标均达到了优质烟标准;感官评价较好，表现为香气纯正，吃味较千净，香气量较好，烟气 细腻，杂气较轻。[结论]酒精有机肥可以应用于烟草种植，且对烟叶质量有一定促进作用。 关键诩酒精:有机R巴;烤烟;质量;影响 中图分类号 S 141. 5 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517 -6611(2016)06 -157-02 Effect of Distillers Grains Organic Fertilizer on Tobacco Quality WANG Li-fang , WANG Yi , LUO Ding-lin et aI (Luzhou Branch Company , Sichuan Provincial Tobacco Company. Luzhou. Sichuan 6465∞) Abstract [ Objective] The aim was to explore effects of distillers .阴阳 organic fertilizer on tobacco quality. [Method] Using Yunyan87 in Luzbou tobacco planting area as main cultivar. setting up distiller毡， grains organic fertilizer( base fertilizer 10. ∞ kglhm , topdressing fertiliz- er 3.33 kglhm. both are distillers grains organic fertilizer)and CK(base fertilizer uses tobacco special fertilizer3. ∞kglhm • potassium ni- trate O. 33 kglhm • topdressing 1.67 kglhm勺. effects of distiller毡， grains organic fertilizer on tobacco appearance quality. chemical compo- nents and sensoηquality. [Result] 币le tobacco appearance quality , chemical components and sensory quality of distillers grains organic fer- tilizer were better than 由at in CK. distillers grains organic fertilizer could effectively improve tobacco oil. and had a ce阳n promotion effect on tobacco organization composition and degree; sug町， reducing sugar. nicotine