闫勤奋九年级英语Unit6学案.docVIP

Unit6 When was it invented? 课 时：第一课时Section A (1a-1c) 主备人：闫勤奋 学习目标： 学习一般过去时的被动语态和特殊疑问句。 重点： 1.熟练掌握本课时重点词汇。 2.一般过去时态的被动语态 基本结构：助动词 be（was / were）+及物动词的过去分词 学习难点：.一般过去时态的被动语态 基本结构：助动词 be（was / were）+及物动词的过去分词 【课前尝试】 一、一般过去时态的被动语态构成： 肯定句：主语+was/were+done+其他： Bell invented the telephone in 1876. ----The telephone was invented.(例句 1) 否定式：主语+was/were+not+done+其他 The telephone wasn’t invented. 一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+done+其他？ _______________________________________?（把例句 1 改为） 特出疑问句：特出疑问词+was/were+主语+done+其他？ 二、把下列句子改为被动语态 1.I didn’t lend anybody my books.____________________________ _ 2.Did you send your brother gifts?_____________________________ 3.She bought her brother a dictionary._______________________________ 4The boy ate the biscuits in two minutes.__________________________ 5.When did people invent paper?___________________________________ 【课堂探究】 Listen and fill in完成1b. 交流: 根据 1b 做对话 A: When was the telephone invented? B:I think it was invented in 1876. 3.根据时间和人物写出发明物。 1) 1885____________ 2) 1876 ________________ 3) 1927____________ 4) 1976 ________________5) Julie Thompson _________6) Chelsea Lanmon ______ 4.译一译 1)计算机是何时发明的？ 2)谁发明了计算机？ 3)计算机是用来做什么？ 4)你认为什么是最有用的发明？ 5)它能够给人们更多时间工作和玩。 6）What do you think is the most helpful / annoying invention? 典型例题解析： 1.--What a nice classroom! --It ____ every day. is cleaning B. has cleaned C. must clean D. is cleaned 【课后检测】 (一) 句型转换 1.It was invented in 1888(画线提问) was it ? 2.It was invented by Chelsea Lanmon (画线提问). _______was it invented_________? 3 .Mike broke the window yesterday.（改为被动语态） The window______ ________by Mike yesterday. 4. More and more people in the world speak Chinese. Chinese ______ _________ by more and more people in the world. 5. We must do it as soon as possible. It _______ _____ ______by us as soon as possible. 6. Mother bought me a new coat. A new coat _______ ________by mother for me. I_______ _______a new coat by