动词时态基础讲解选读.ppt

1. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ___into at least ten different films over the past years． A.had been made B. was made C. has been made D. would be made 2. — Have you heard about the recent election? — Sure, it ________ the only thing on the news for the last three days. A. would be B. is C. has been D. will be 3. It is the most interesting film that I______ since I came to our college. A. see B. have seen C.seeing D.had seen 8.过去完成时 结构：had + done 表示动作在过去某一动作之前已经完成。 既 过去的过去。 常与时间状语by the end of +过去时间点，before+过去时间/过去动作, by+过去时间，until then 等连用 eg. They had got everything ready before I came. 到那时为止，我们已有六个月没有他的消息了 。 Until then, we ______________for six months. hadnt heard from him  过去完成时，经常以“过去”为背景，要想表达比这一背景更早的动作，即“过去的过去”，常用此时态。 Eg. When we got to the theatre, they had sold all the tickets. What a pity! had sold got Now 过去的过去 When the police arrived, the thieves _________________(run away). When I came into the classroom, my dear students ______________ (begin) reading. had run away had begun 常见考点有： ①把过去完成时放在含有when, before, after, until, as soon as等引导的时间状语从句的复合句中考查。 1) When the old man ___ to walk back to his house, the sun ___ itself behind the mountain.（2005年湖北卷）A. started; had already hidden B. had started; had already hidden C. had started; was hiding D. was starting; hid 过去完成时典型用法: ①表示愿望、打算一类的词，如：hope, expect, mean, intend, want, think, suppose等，其过去完成时表示过去未曾实现的愿望或意图。含有惋惜的意思。 I had intended to call on you yesterday 我本来昨天打算要去看你。 （但没去） I had hoped to see more of Shanghai. 我本希望在上海多看看。（但未能如愿） ②Hardly had+主语＋ done…when+ 主语＋did ; No sooner had +主语+done…than + 主语＋did scarcely had +主语＋ done…when+ 主语+did 意为“一…..就……” 他刚睡下门铃就响了。 Hardly had she gone to bed when the bell rang. 3.it/this was the first/second...time that had done It was the third time that the boy had been late. 翻译以下句子： 1.到昨天晚上时消息已传遍全球。 2.这是我第一次当众讲话。(用 it is…) 3.昨天晚上我到超市的时候，牛奶已经卖完了。 1.By yest