构建社会主义和谐社会背景下的行政诉讼调解机制分析.pdfVIP

构建社会主义和谐社会背景下的行政诉讼调解机制研究 摘 要 调解作为一种走非诉解决纠纷的手段，在我国已经存在有几千年的历 史。在我国自古至今的司法领域中发挥着积极的作用，使得一些尖锐的矛 盾得以和平解决。 在我国目前的司法实践中，民事诉讼中可以适用调解，但是在行政诉 讼中却不适用调解。这在一定程度上限制了行政机关，使其不得滥用行政 权力，不得超越职权，可是在司法实践过程中，尤其是在的行政诉讼审判 活动中，由于案件的复杂和审理的耗时，很多的法院在施行着法院协调， 当事人双方由法院调解下的诉讼解决机制。可是由于没有实体法上的依 据，法院在实际操作中产生了许多新的问题，一些案外人的合法利益受到 侵害，社会公共利益受到侵犯，严重的影响到社会主义和谐社会的建设。 该文通过对行政诉讼案件特点的分析，结合我国当前行政法的情况， 阐述了在现今行政诉讼法中引入行政诉讼调解的必要性，并且对行政诉讼 调解进行重新的定义，说明建立的行政诉讼调解机制是一个完善的但有限 制的机制，讲述了并非所有的行政诉讼案件都是适用调解，并且通过对域 内外行政诉讼中的非诉纠纷解决机制的研究，提出构建完整的和谐社会下 的行政诉讼调解机制。最后对制度的建立以及怎样的去完善和执行也提出 了一定的设想和期望。 关键词：调解、和谐社会、行政诉讼、诉讼调解 Administrative Litigation Mediation Mechanism In The Context Of Building A Socialist Harmonious Society ABSTRACT As a non v. means to resolve disputes, mediation has been existed in our country for thousands of years. It plays a positive role in the judicial areas of China since ancient times which resolve some sharp contradiction peacefully. In our current judicial practice, a civil action may be applicable to the mediation, but mediation would not apply in administrative proceedings. In a certain extent, mediation limits the administrative authorities and make sure that authorities shall not abuse their administrative power, and must not go beyond the terms of reference. But in the process of judicial practice, especially in administrative litigation trial activities, due to the complexity of the case and the time-consuming trial, many courts are in the implementation of court coordination of both parties by the court mediation. However, due to the absence of substantive law, courts produce many new problems in practice. Some outsider’s legitimate interests have been infringed while social and public interests have been violated which have caused serious impact on the b