语法填空解题技巧【精品PPT】.pptVIP

技巧2 ：词类转换题要先确定在句中的成分。 dangerous 例19. In a _________(danger) part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to …… 例20. There must be something_________ (serious) wrong with our society. seriously varieties 例21. ……. Zheng Shouying, a professor at the Ford Science and Technology College of Nanjing Agriculture University, believes Chinese should learn to pick the best milk from the __________(vary) that fill store shelves. harder 例23. The other frog went on jumping as hard as he could…. He jumped even ________(hard) and finally made himself out. unnecessary 例22. Your mistake caused a lot of ____________(necessity) work in the office. * 　　对于学英语，同学们感到最头痛就是写书面表达。平时有些同学问到，考试时，写出的书面表达要点齐全，表达也正确，可就是不知道为什么打不上高分。是啊，为什么呢？今天，我们就这个问题，谈谈增强书面表达效果的技巧。首先来看2003年高考英语书面表达的评分标准： （第五档的内容） 1、阅读/理解语篇的能力; 2、分析句子结构的能力; 3、熟练运用语法的能力。 1. 语法填空题—能力要求 What’s the usual way you fulfill the task Grammar Filling? 三步完成: 概读理解 – 分析填空 – 连贯检查 语 法 词法 句法 章法 惯用法 思考：面对语法填空中如此繁杂的语法点，我们到底该怎样入手呢? Discuss with your group members about garmmar of blanks from 21to 30 . 讨论归纳 语法填空以要求根据上下文填入一个以动词(verb)（或其适当形式）、名词(noun)、代词(pronoun)、冠词(article)、介词(prep.)、情态动词(modal verbs)、连词(conj)或引导词、形容词(adj.)和副词(adv.) 考查各项语法内容。 3.语法填空题—空格设计 纯空格 介词，连词，代词，冠词， 从句引导词，情态动词， 助动词等 有提示词 谓语动词，非谓语动词， 名词，形容词，副词， 形容词或副词的比较级或最高级 3.The little boy pulled [33]________ right hand out of the pocket … 冠词或(物主)代词 无提示词 可数名词单数之前 1. There once were a goat and a donkey…. So the farmer killed [40]__________ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart. 2.When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was [35]________ shy , nervous perfectionist. the a his 考查语法点: 定冠词,不定冠词, 物主代词的用法 讨论归纳 归纳总结： 如果句子基本结构完整，空格后面是名词（尤其是单数名词），前面无限定词，就应该考虑空格处是否需要填冠词(a/the)、不定代词(any, no, some, all, every….)和形容词性物主代词(my, her, their, its…)，名词所有格等进行修饰。 连词或从句引导词 无提示词 两个主谓结构连接 1. It was not long [39]_________ the waitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised at what sh