简单句：He ate nothing in.ppt

简单句：He ate nothing in the morning 并列句：He ate nothing in the morning, but he still worked until this time 主从复合句的特征： 主语从句 主语从句（放在谓语动词前）whether the game will be played depends on the weather. That(从句不缺任何成分或者不缺“是否”之意） If/whether(从句不缺任何成分，但缺“是否”之意） 连接代词：whoever will be in charge of the project hasn’t been decided yet. 连接副词：when the new road is open to traffic has not been made clear. 宾语从句 We all expect that they will win, for members of their team are stronger. 宾语从句的位置: I don’t know when the meetingwill begin. 动词之后 3. 有些动词带宾语从句时习惯上需要在宾语从句前加it 介词之后 形容词之后 宾语从句 否定转移 宾语从句的时态 2 .主句谓语如果是过去时态，从句谓语动词一般要用与过去时态相联系的某种时态。 表语从句 表语从句的位置： The question is whether we can reduce the cost of the product. 连接代词 连接副词 考点 ： 同位语从句 同位语从句的位置： 同位语从句的连接词 I have no idea when they will be back and settle down. 宾语从句与同位语从句的区别 * 主从复合句：The girl (who plays the piano very well) is his daughter. The girl (who plays the piano very well) is his daughter. 一个主句 一个从句=连接词+简单句 + 主从复合句 主语从句（充当主语的主语） 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 状语从句 定语从句 连接词的选择 意思（从句） 成分是否完整（从句） 从属连词：that , if /whether 连接代词：who/ whom/ whose/ what /which/whoever/whomever/ whosever/whatever/ whichever (在从句中作主语、宾语、定语） 连接副词：when/where/how/why/whenever/wherever/however（在从句中作状语） That he will come to the conference has excited every one of us. Whether the work can be completed on time is doubtful. It is doubtful if the work can be completed 动词之后（动词短语之后） 介词之后 形容词之后 从属连词：that , if /whether 连接代词：who/ whom/ whose/ what /which/whoever/whomever/ whosever/whatever/ whichever (在从句中作主语、宾语、定语） 连接副词：when/where/how/why/whenever/wherever/however（在从句中作状语） I hope that your dream will come true. Everything depends upon what are his needs. 1. Doubt “怀疑“ 的肯定句接 “ if/whether引导的宾语从句，但否定和疑问句接that引导的宾语从句。（见书上例句p 126） 2. 动词之后有宾语补足语时，则需要用it作形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置。 I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day. Hate/ take / owe/ have/ see to/ appreciate I hate it when they talk with their month full of food. I would appreciate it if … I