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考研英语形近词辨析
A
1.adept adopt adapt
adept
adj.(与at, in 连用) 熟练的;精通的
She was adept at the fine art of irritating
people.
n. 内行;老手
adopt
vt.
收养
采取;采用
They adopted our methods.
正式通过;采纳
The resolution was adopted by a vote of 180
in favour to 10 against it.
adapt
vt.
使适应;使适合
He adapted himself to the cold weather.
When he moved to Canada, the children
adapted to the change very well.
2.adopted adoptive
adopted
adj.
被收养的,被采纳的
an adopted child
an adopted advice
adoptive
adj.
收养(孩子)的
an adoptive mother
3.averse adverse
averse
adj.
(常与to 连用)嫌恶的
I am not averse to a dance party and a good
mean after a weeks hard work.
The minister is averse to/from flattery.
adverse
adj.
不利的;相反的
an adverse decision
Adverse circumstances compelled him to close
his business.
4 affection affectation
affection
n.
友爱, 爱情, 影响, 疾病, 倾向
英语部分
265/1359
考博词汇总结
affectation
n.
假装, 虚饰, 做作
5.altitude latitude longitude
multitude attitude aptitude
altitude
n.
(海拔)高度
At high altitudes of Tibet it is difficult to
breathe.
高处
The plane flew at an altitude of 20000
metres.
latitude
n.
纬度, 范围, (用复数)地区, 行动或言论的
自由(范围)
longitude
n.
经度, 经线
multitude
n.
多数, 群众
attitude
n.
姿势
态度
Peoples attitude towards the skyscrapers
varies widely.
看法;意见
What is the Municipal Authoritys attitude to
the proposal of a tunnel across the river?
Whats the authorities attitude towards this
discord?
aptitude
n.
能力;才能;天资
6.angle angel
angle
n.
角;角度
a right angle
角落;墙角;棱角
观点; 看法;看问题的角度
to consider all angles of the question
The professor angled his report to suit the
audience he was speaking to.
vt.
转动一个角度
to angle a camera
带成见地描述(某事)
He angles his reports to please his editor in
chief.
英语部分
266/1359
用钩和钓钓鱼
He is keen on angling.
(与for 连用)运用手段获得,攫取
angel
n.
天使
守护神
仁慈、漂亮的女人
7.announce denounce renounce prono
unce
announce
vt.
通告;发表
宣布,宣告
The captain announced that the plane was
going to land.
The government announced that they would
build a new highway to the mountain.
denounce
vt.
揭发;告发;斥责
renounce
vt.
正式放弃
He renounced his claim to the property.
宣布断绝关系
He
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