浅论集体主义原则对整体主义思想的超越(国外英语资料).doc

浅论集体主义原则对整体主义思想的超越(国外英语资料) Holism has a profound ideological basis in western history, clan, family group showed holism and the regional, national, holism, collectivism, earth, human holistic and other historical forms, and become an important source of the theory of proletarian collectivism thought, but the principle of collectivism and holism thought a qualitative difference, which makes the socialist collective principle has advanced to the very early holism, is a great spiritual transcendence. Keywords: holism; theoretical basis; historical form; collectivism; Transcendence The human history has experienced a human dependence and objects based on the dependence of the independence of the people two social forms, is moving or going to build becomes the basis of their social wealth, the freedom of personality in individual all-round development and their common production capacity (P104 in the new historical period). In the human dependence of the traditional society, including the primitive society, slave society, feudal society, safeguard the overall interests of groups, is the main value orientation of life, although this kind of thought in modern Europe was rapidly make public peoples independence and individualism voice of the ridicule of confrontation, but overall thought has not disappeared, still can be heard without end in promoting individual all-round development; socialism and communism, collectivism is the starting point and the basic value orientation of life behavior. The relationship and difference between theoretical origin, grasp the traditional society even in capitalist society the overall ideology of social historical significance and the social principle of collectivism, the ideological basis of our understanding, and adhere to the development of socialist collectivism principle. I. The theoretical origin of the emergence and development of Holism If walking upright, ape hand into a human hand and apes into human brain is an important feature