用STC89C52做的88点阵.doc

用STC89C52，74hc138驱动列，74hc595驱动行，8x8点阵显示问题。想显示箭头，......。悬赏分：30???? ? 解决时间：2010-12-10 08:58//=============================================最佳答案：题目给出的程序基本结构是正确的，稍有瑕疵，HC138的使能没有打开，关键是消隐做的不够好，导致余辉重叠，显示比较模糊。经过调整，可以正常工作了，显示箭头和桃心的仿真画面如下。 图片链接：/%D7%F6%B6%F8%C2%DB%B5%C0/album/item/b20572cac056a3b053664fd8.html#IMG=b20572cac056a3b053664fd8 调试成功的程序如下：//=============================================#includereg52.h#define uint unsigned int#define uchar unsigned char sbit H_shcp? = P1^3;??????? //HC595芯片sbit H_stcp? = P1^4;sbit H_oe??? = P1^5;sbit H_ds??? = P1^6;sbit HC138_G = P3^1;??????? //HC138芯片 uchar data_j[] = {0x00,0x00,0x18,0x3c,0x5a,0x18,0x18,0x00};? //箭头uchar data_t[] = {0x00,0x66,0x99,0x81,0x81,0x42,0x24,0x18};? //桃心//------------------------------------------------------------------void delaxms(uint xms){??? uint i, j;??? for(i = xms; i 0; i--)? for(j = 118; j 0; j--);}//------------------------------------------------------------------void sendbyte_H(uchar aa)????? //利用HC595输出{ ??? uchar z;??? for(z = 0; z 8; z++)? {? //循环8次移入数据????? H_shcp = 0;????? H_ds = aa 0x01;??????? //数据低位送到HC595数据线????? H_shcp = 1;????????????? //上升沿输入数据????? aa = 1;??????????????? //右移一位??? }??? H_stcp = 0;??? H_stcp = 1;??????????????? //上升沿使数据并行输出}//------------------------------------------------------------------void main(){??? uint i,? r;??? while(1)? {????? for(r = 30; r 0; r--)? { //显示箭头??????? for(i = 0; i 8; i++)?? {????????? HC138_G = 1;?????????? //关闭138，关闭显示????????? sendbyte_H(data_j[i]); //输出箭头信息????????? P1 = 0xd8 | i;???????? //换行????????? HC138_G = 0;?????????? //打开显示????????? delaxms(5);??????????? //显示的时间????? } }????? for(r = 10; r 0; r--)? { //显示空白??????? for(i = 0; i 8; i++)?? {????????? HC138_G = 1;?????????? //关闭138，关闭显示????????? sendbyte_H(0);???????? //输出0????????? P1 = 0xd8 | i;???????? //换行????????? HC138_G = 0;?????????? //打开显示????????? delaxms(5);??????????? //显示的时间????? } }????? for(r = 30; r 0; r--