裕兴新概念第二册笔记4课.doc

Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 一、单词讲解： 【New words and expressions】生词和短语（6） exciting 　　 　 adj. 　令人兴奋的 receive 　　 　 v. 　接受，收到 firm 　　 　　　n. 商行，公司 different 　　　adj. 不同的 centre/center 　　　n. 中心 abroad 　 　　adv. 在国外 exciting　　adj. 　令人兴奋的 excited　　adj.　 （感到）兴奋的 excite 　　 v. 　激动，令～兴奋，激动（人作宾语） eg. The news excited us. (过去式) 这个消息令我们兴奋． I have never been to Australia. It must be an exciting trip. 我从来没有去过澳大利亚．它一定是一次激动人心的旅行． He is fining this trip very exciting. 他发现这次旅行非常令人兴奋．（very exciting 宾补） We are excited at the news. 我们对这个消息感到兴奋． The excited girl is looking forward to her exciting first date with her“Mr. Right”. 这个兴奋的女孩渴望着她的激动人心的和白马王子的第一次约会。 The excited children were expecting Christmas presents. 兴奋的孩子们曾期盼圣诞礼物． - ed: 自己感到　 - ing 令人感到 　 类似的词： surprising 令人惊奇的 surprised 感到惊奇的 interesting 令人感兴趣的 interested 　 感到感兴趣的shocking 令人震惊的 shocked 感到震惊的 satisfying 令人满意的 satisfied 感到满意的disappointing 令人失望的 disappointed 感到失望的moving 令人感动的 moved 感到感动的 touching 令人感动的 touched 感到感动的 embarrassing 令人难堪的,尴尬的 embarrassed 感到难堪的,尴尬的 receive v. 接受，收到 receive sth. from sb. 从某人那里收到某物 receive a letter 收到一封信 receive a present 收到一份礼物 receive a phone call 接到一个电话 receive good education 得到良好的教育 eg. You will receive a warm welcome whenever you come to my home. 无论你什么时候来我家，都会受到热情欢迎． eg. He has just received his fortnight’s pay. 他刚收到两星期的工资。 receive 客观的收到/ accept 同意接受 eg. I received an invitation to the party, but I didn’t accept it. 我收到了聚会邀请，但是我没有接受。 eg. I received an apology from him but I didn’t accept it. 他向我道歉，但是我不接受。 write to sb. 　　　　　　 给……写信receive a letter from sb. = hear from sb. 收到某人的信 eg. I have just received a letter from my brother. 我刚刚收到我兄弟的来信． take 拿走/ bring 带来 eg. Someone has taken my pen. 有人拿走了我的钢笔． 　　The waiter brou