浙大《国际贸易函电》 第十二 - 奥鹏教育.doc

浙大《国际贸易函电》 第十二章shipment (装运) 第十三章Complaints And Adjustments (抱怨与调停) 课堂笔记 主要知识点掌握程度 本部分课堂笔记包括第十二章 shipment(装运)和第十三章Complaints And Adjustments (抱怨与调停)两个章节。第六章装运要求主要掌握海运提单的作用与种类及相关词汇和表达语；第十三章抱怨与调停主要要求掌握贸易合作中抱怨和调停的相关常用词句等。 知识点整理 一、Shipment ●???? Ocean vessel used for shipment: tramp (不定期货船) ---- freight carrying vessel with out regular route and schedule of sailing; liner (定期班轮) ---- freight carrying vessel sailing between specified ports regularly ●???? Steps for making a shipment: 1.??????? Accept the offer made by the carrier （承运人） 2.??????? Reserve / book the shipping space（舱位） 3.??????? Issue a a shipping permit/otder （装运单） 4.??????? Exchange the shipping permit/order for a dock receipt (码头收据)　or mates receipt (大副 收据) 5.???????Before the vessel sails, exchange the dock receipt or mates receipt for ocean B/L（海运提 单） ●???? The functions of bill of lading (B/L): 1.?????? receipt of goods 货物收据 2.?????? contract of carriage 运输合同 3.?????? document of title (evidencing the ownership of the goods) 所有权凭证 ●???? Ｂ／Ｌ的分类 ○ ordr B/L 批示提单 “to order” straight B/L 记名提单 ○ clean B/L 清洁提单 unclean B/L 不清洁提单 ○ original B/L 正本提单 copy B/L　　副本提单 ○ on board B/L , shipped B/L　已装船的单 received for shipment B/L 备运提单 ●???? The L/C will indicate whether partial shipments (分批装运) and transhipment (转运) are allowed or not. The seller should act in strict accordance with the L/C. ●???? The main purposes of letters 1.?????? To urge an early shipment 催促早日装运 2.?????? To amend shipping terms in the contract and / or in the L/C 修改装运条款 3.?????? To give shipping advice 通知装运 4.?????? To despatch shipping documents 寄送装运单证 ●???? Letter-13(1) ●???? Letter-13(2) ●???? Letter-13(3) Uesful phrases: self-explanation 不言自明 in due course 按时 repeat oredr　再次的定单，复订 be complled to 不得不 ●???? Letter-13(４) 1．antique a. 古董的 an antique rosewood desk 古董红木书桌 n. 古董、古玩 The palace is full of priceless antiques. 2. let alone used to say that because one thing does