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Phenomenology, Hermeneutics, Reception theory 贾成颖 2013111251 Phenomenology（现象学） Background: the World WarⅠ, social revolutions, workers’ strikes and soviets, capitalism been shaken, decreasing of science and philosophy→ ideological crisis Representative figure：Edmund Husserl absolute certainty to a disintegrating civilization Main idea: 1. ‘phenomenological reduction’: to establish certainty, we must first of all ignore, or ‘put in brackets’, anything which is beyond our immediate experience; we must reduce the external world to the contents of our consciousness alone 2. Phenomenol