【强烈推荐】高一化学必修二知识点梳理(国外英语资料).docVIP

【强烈推荐】高一化学必修二知识点梳理 [strongly recommended] a high chemistry required two knowledge, sort out.Txt 1, the same period in the periodic table, with the rule of changing main group element properties: (remember) Nature Same cycle (from left to right) The same dominant family (from top to bottom) Electron layer structure Atomic radius Ability to lose electrons Ability to get electrons Metallicity Nonmetallic The main valence The highest corresponding oxide hydrate alkalinity Acidic Gaseous hydride Ease of formation stability Reducibility of anions 2, metal or nonmetal strength judgment basis Metallicity Non metallic strength Difficult to displace with water or acid Hardness and stability of hydride generation in combination with H2 The high strength of oxide hydrate The high strength of oxide hydrate A reactive metal displaces inert metals from a salt solution The lively nonmetallic elements can displace the less active nonmetallic elements The strong oxidizing compounds are inert metals, and weak oxidizing ones are reactive metals The elements with strong reducibility are weak in nonmetal, Having weak reducibility, whose elements are non metallic The active metal in the primary battery is the less active metal of the positive electrode In the same cycle, from left to right, with the increase in the number of nuclear charges, metallicity; non metallicity In the same host family, from top to bottom, with the increase of the number of nuclear charges, the metal property is non metallic 3. observe the table carefully, fill in the blanks, and draw the line between the metal and the nonmetal. Mark the elements near them. Metallicity IA IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA Zero One Non metallic Non metallic Two Three Four Five Six Seven Metallicity 1. predict the location and properties of the unknown 2. find what you need The ability to locate semiconductor materials, such as; Materials that can be found in pesticides, such as Alloy material that can be used as catalyst, high temperature r