腰腿痛(国外英语资料).docVIP

腰腿痛 Low back pain and neck pain is a common clinical symptom, its etiology is complex, with multiple injuries. The incidence of reported differences, according to a survey of 14878 domestic factories, a waist and legs, neck and shoulder pain were 3401 people, accounting for about 22%. Low back pain refers to the pain of the lower back, lumbosacral, sacroiliac, buttocks and other side pain or cauda equina symptoms on one side or both sides. Neck pain refers to neck, shoulder, shoulder pain etc., sometimes accompanied by one side or both sides of upper limb pain, cervical spinal cord injury symptoms. Because of the diversity of clinical manifestations, the longer course of disease, the complicated diagnosis and the difficult treatment of the two patients, it is a topic that needs further study in clinical practice. First leg pain Anatomy and physiology review 1. physiological lordosis of lumbar spine and sacral kyphosis. When upright, all kinds of stress are concentrated in the lumbosacral region, especially the two opposite curved junction, so it is prone to acute and chronic injury and degenerative changes. 2., the spine relies on the intervertebral disc, articular process, joint, anterior and posterior longitudinal ligament, yellow ligament, spine, spine, ligament, transverse ligament and so on. The vertebral column is connected with each vertebra. Sacral spines, back muscles, and abdominal muscles help improve stability. Lesions of any of these structures can cause stability and balance of the spine, and can cause symptoms. The 3. disc is composed of the upper and lower cartilaginous endplates, the central nucleus of the nucleus, and the fibrous ring around it. The cartilage end plate is a transparent cartilage with a thickness of about l mm, which is connected between the vertebral body and the intervertebral disc. There are more micropores, which are the channels of exchange of water, nutrients and metabolites in the intervertebral disc. The nucleus of jelly col