高中英语必修四 U5 Words and Exprressions.pptVIP

Words and Expressions in Unit5 * various adj.不同的；各种各样的 various 常放在名词前，作定语。 vary vi.不同于，改变。 vary from...to... 由…到…不等 vary in sth 在某方面不同vary with sth.随着…而变化 variety n．变化，多样性(化)，种类, a variety of/various of 种种；各种各样 a variety of各种各样的= all kinds of=all sorts of a variety of (＝varieties of )既可以修饰可数名词, 也可以修饰不可数名词. a lot of，lots of, a quantity of，quantities of plenty of 等。 For various reasons I’d prefer not to meet him. 由于各种原因，我不愿见他。 He left for a variety of reasons. 他由于种种原因而离开了。 Opinions on this matter vary from person to person. 对于这件事，人人意见不一。 介词填空 ①Prices vary________ the seasons. ②The price of the holiday varies___ ￡500____ ￡1,200，depending ___ the time of year. ③These fish vary_____weight________3 pounds and 5 pounds. with from to on in between 2. be famous for以……而闻名(be well known for) be famous/well known as作为……而出名, It is well known that.../As is well known...众所周知 become famous overnight一夜成名 be well-known for因……而著名；众所周知 be well-known as作为……而熟知 be well-known to...对……来说熟知 (1)用适当的介词填空 ①France is famous its wine. ②Virginia is famous the birthplace of several US presidents. ③Mother Teresa is well known her work with the poor. ④She is very well-known the literature world. for as for in 3．amusement n．[U]消遣；娱乐；[C]娱乐活动，娱乐用品 (1)in amusement 开心地 to ones (great) amusement 令人感到(极)好笑的是 find amusement in在……找到娱乐 (2)amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快 amuse sb./oneself with以……自娱 amuse sb.with sth.用某物使某人高兴 (3)amusing adj.有趣的；逗乐的 amused adj.感到快乐有趣的 be amused at/by 对感到……好笑 sb.be amused to learn that...某人获悉…觉得好笑 易混词：amaze vt.使吃惊 amazement n.惊愕 Everyone was amused at the story about the dog. 大家都被那只狗的故事逗笑了。 Big cities have many amusements. 大城市有许多娱乐活动。 I don’t find any amusement in his comments. 我不认为他的话有什么好笑。 (2)The children________ （取乐）themselves by playing hide-and-seek games. (3)I’ve brought a few toys to_________________(使孩子高兴). (4)They often sing for their own amusement. (英译汉) _____________________ amused amuse the children 他们常常唱歌自娱。 4