稿件编号：JCST-1402-3611中文题目：虚拟机的自适应能耗控制：概述.PDF

稿件编号：JCST- 1402-3611 Title ：Autonomic Performance and Power Control on Virtualized Servers: Survey, Practices, and Trends 中文题目：虚拟机的自适应能耗控制：概述，实践和趋势 Abstract: Modern datacenter servers hosting popular Internet services face significant and multi-facet challenges in performance and power control. The user perceived performance is the result of a complex interaction of complex workloads in a very complex underlying system. Highly dynamic and bursty workloads of Internet services fluctuate over multiple time scales, which have a significant impact on processing and power demands of datacenter servers. High density servers apply virtualization technology for capacity planning and system manageability. Such virtualized computer systems are increasingly large and complex. This paper surveys representative approaches to autonomic performance and power control on virtualized servers, which control the quality of service provided by virtualized resources, improve the energy efficiency of the underlying system, and reduce the burden of complex system management from human operators. It then presents three designed self-adaptive resource management techniques based on machine learning and control for percentile-based response time assurance, non-intrusive energy-efficient performance isolation, and joint performance and power guarantee on virtualized servers. The techniques were implemented and evaluated in a testbed of virtualized servers hosting benchmark applications. Finally, two research trends are identified and discussed for sustainable cloud computing in green datacenters. 中文摘要: 支持因特网服务的现代数据中心服务器面临着性能和功耗控制的多方面挑 战。用户感知的性能是一个非常复杂的系统上复杂的工作负载的复杂交互。因特 网服务的工作负载高度的动态和突发，对数据中心服务器的处理能力和功耗要求 有着巨大的影响。高性能服务器利用虚拟机技术来做容量规划和系统管理，这样 的虚拟计算机系统变得越来越大和复杂。本文概述了虚拟服务器上的自适应性能 和功耗控制的代表性工作，这些具有代表性的技术控制虚拟资源所提供的服务质 量，提高计算机系统的能源效率，减少系统操作员管理复杂系统的负担。然后， 本文介绍了三个具体的基于机器学习和反馈控制的自适应管理技术，来控制百分 比的服务响应时间，非侵入低能耗的多应用性能隔离，和虚拟服务器上的协同性 能和功耗控制，这些技术在一个虚拟服务器测试平台上实现并利用标杆应用进行 测试验