2014新版外研版八年级下册M2_U1(预备).ppt

判断下列句子的时态 1.She works in a factory. 2.I was doing my homework at this time yesterday. 3.We are going to have a picnic this Sunday. 4.They held a sports meeting last week. 5.Are you doing your homework ? 过去分词的构成分为规则变化和不规则变化两种： 规则变化: 一般情况下，在动词后直接加ed, 如 play---played， work---worked， visit--- visited water---watered, finish---finished等; 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词, 把y 变成i 再加ed, carry---carried study---studied等; 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的动词要双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ed 如: stop---stopped， shop---shopped等。 Talk about experiences I have ________ (watch) the football match. Have you ever _________(play) the piano? --- Have you ________(finish) your homework? --- Yes, I have. --- Has she ever _________(travel) around the world? --- No, she hasn’t. My father has ever _______(visit) the Great Wall. The English teacher has ________(work) here for 12 years. We have ________ (study) English for one and a half years. They have just _______ (shop) many things on the Internet. 7. 你想和我们再吃点东西吗？ 不，谢谢。我刚刚才吃过午餐。 --- Would you like to eat some food with us? --- No, thanks. I ______ just _____ lunch. 8. 我已经写完我的作业了。 I ______ already ________ doing my homework. 她从来没有去过长城旅游。 She _____ never ________ to the Great Wall. 总结：现在完成时 肯定句构成： 主语+have / has +过去分词 否定句构成： 主语+have / has +not +过去分词 一般疑问句： Have / Has +主语+过去分词？ 回答： Yes, 主语 have. / No, 主语 haven’t. Yes, 主语 has. / No, 主语 hasn’t. Practice 1、I ________ ever _________ _____ visit Guilin . 我曾经想去桂林旅游。 2、________ _________ today’s football match . 他们已经看了今天的足球比赛。 3、He ______ ________ the modern life . 他很享受现代的生活。 have wanted to They’ve watched has enjoyed Talking ---Have you ever visited...? ---Yes,I have./ No, I havent. Ive... Practice 1、I ________ _______ any _________ . 我没有进过任何的酒店。 2、He _______ ______ ______ the blackboard today . 他今天上课没看过黑板。 3、They _____ _____ ______the city . 她们从来没来过城市旅游。 have