2015课堂新坐标高三一轮复习第1部分-必修4-Module5.ppt

1．surround 根据语境猜词性和词义 (1)The city is surrounded on all sides by hills.vt.围绕；环绕 surround ...with ... 用……包围…… be surrounded with/by 被……围绕着 surrounding adj.周围的 surroundings n．环境 (2)He likes to surround himself with beautiful things. 他喜欢生活在优美的环境中。 (3)The village and its surrounding scenery are very beautiful.那个村庄和它周围的风景非常优美。 (4)It took me a few weeks to get used to my new surroundings.我花了几个星期的时间才熟悉了新环境。 2．forbid 根据语境猜词性和词义 (1)It is necessary to forbid shops and supermarkets from offering free plastic bags.vt.禁止；不许 (2)The school forbids using calculators in class. 学校禁止在课堂上使用计算器。 (3)He forbade me to meet my friends online at the Internet cafe.他禁止我去网吧会见我的网友。 (4)We were forbidden to look out of the window when the train was moving.当火车行驶时，禁止我们往窗外看。 3．spot 根据语境猜词性和词义 (1)This is the very spot where we last met.n.地点；场所 (2)I finally spotted my friend in the crowd.v.发现 spot作名词还表示“斑点；污点”；作动词还表示“认出；弄脏”。 on the spot 当场；在现场 in a spot 处于困境 be spotted with 满是……斑点 (3)Luckily，there was a doctor on the spot when the accident happened.幸运的是，事发时现场有一位医生。 (4)I was in a spot when my car ran out of gas on that lonely road. 我的车在那条孤零零的公路上没了汽油时，我处境艰难。 4．view 根据语境猜词性和词义 (1)Standing on the top of the mountain，you can have a good view of the whole city.n.景色；风景 (2)What is your view on school punishments？n.看法；见解 view还可作动词表示“把……视为；看；观看”。 view ...as ... 把……看作…… come into view 进入视野 in view 在视野中 have a good view of 饱览…… in ones view 依照某人的观点 in view of 鉴于；考虑到 take the view that ... 持……的观点 (3)In my view，what this country needs is to develop its economy.我认为这个国家需要发展它的经济。 (4)In view of his condition，I dont think that he should go.考虑到他的情况，我认为他不该去。 (5)The Internet is viewed by many as a revolutionary education tool.因特网被许多人看成是革命性的教育手段。 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．This is a village (围绕)with green trees. 2．I strongly agree that cheating at school should be completely (禁止)． 3．Her office is south-facing，with a (景色)of the lake. 4．He had a lot of trouble finding a parking (地点)in this crowded town.