Unit 2How often do you exercise Section A(Grammar Focus—3c).ppt

Unit 2　How often do you exercise? Section A(Grammar Focus-3c) maybe adv. 大概; 或许; 可能 【语境领悟】 *I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我可能一个月去看一次电影。 *Maybe she’ll come this afternoon. 或许她今天下午来。 *—I can’t find my watch. 我找不到我的手表了。 —It may be in your pocket. 它可能在你的口袋里。 【自主归纳】　　　　maybe与may be的区别 “情态动词+动词原形”结构, 作谓语, 意为“可能是” may be 副词, 作状语, 意为“也许、可能”, 相当于perhaps, 可位于句中或句首 maybe 【学以致用】 You may be right. (改为同义句) 　　　　　you　　　　　right. 答案: Maybe; are 【备选要点】 at least 至少; 不少于; 起码 【语境领悟】 *He plays at least twice a week. 他每周至少玩两次。 *It will take at least three days to finish the work. 完成这项工作至少需要三天的时间。 【自主归纳】 least是little的最高级, little的比较级是less。 【归纳拓展】 least的不同用法 (1)least还可作副词, 与形容词或副词的原级构成最高级, 表示“最不……”。 Bruce is the least outgoing of the three boys. 布鲁斯是三个男孩中最不外向的。 (2)least的反义词为most, 其常见的词组为: at most, 意为“至多”。 The book is at most five yuan. 这本书至多五元。 【学以致用】 ①汤姆每周至少上网两次。 Tom surfs the Internet　　　　　 　　　　　twice a week. ②我认为它是我听过的故事中最没有趣味的。 I think it is the　　　　　 　　　　　of all the stories I’ve heard of. 答案: ①at least　②least interesting 频度副词的用法 【观察领悟】 观察下列句子, 想一想一般现在时及频度副词的用法。 ①Li Lei is very kind and always ready to help others. ②What time do you usually get up? ③We often go home together after school. ④He is too busy. He hardly ever watches TV. ⑤Mary is an honest girl. She never tells a lie. 【知识构建】 对频度副词提问常用how often, 意为“多久一次” 对频度副词提问 某些频度副词不表示具体的频率、次数, 但有其特殊的意义, 如always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, hardly ever, never 表示不具体次数的频度副词 一次(once)、两次(twice)都用具体特定的单词来表示, 三次或三次以上用“基数词+times”表示 表示具体次数的频度副词 【学以致用】 1. David　　　goes to the movies on weekends. He likes action movies. A. never B. hardly C. hardly ever D. often 2. —Do you know if Cindy will drive to Italy this weekend? —Cindy? Never! She　　　driving. A. has hated B. hates C. will hate D. hated 3. Mr. Miller is very heavy because he　　　exercises. A. often B. always C. usually D. hardly ever 一般现在时 【观察领悟】 仔细观