人教版九年级unit1全单元课件(94张PPT).ppt

1.“经过（某人/某物）”： He went by the supermarket on his way to school. 在去上学的路上，他经过那家超市。 2. “在……旁边，在……附近”： Li Lei sits by my side in the classroom. 在教室里，李雷坐在我的旁边。 3. “在……之前，不迟于……”： I can finish doing my homework by six o’clock. 我能在6点之前做完作业。 4. 表示交通方式，意为“乘……”： I usually go to school by bike. 我通常骑自行车去上学。 5. by作副词时，相当于near，意为“靠近”。 The thief stole the money when no one was by. 当旁边无人的时候，小偷偷走了钱。 6. by the way “顺便说一下”： By the way, I forgot to tell you the news. 哦，对了，我忘记告诉你那个消息了。 【by短语】 by the way 顺便问一下 by accident= by chance 偶然地 by mistake 错误地 one by one 一个接一个 step by step 一步一步地 little by little 逐渐地 by the time 到……为止 by oneself 独自地 by and by 不久之后 by hand 用手 by the end of 到….... 末尾 语法重点 2 What about doing…?是交际用语中常见的结构，不仅可以用来提建议和请求，还可以用来征询对方的看法和意见、打算、身体状况、天气状况等。 What about…?（How about…?）表示“做……怎么样?”其中about是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。 e.g.：What / How about that iPhone 4S? What / How about going shopping with me? 语法重点3 ever用于疑问句时，意为“曾经”。该问句的回答中不能再含有ever，如果是否定回答则常用never。 E.g.：---Have you ever been to Mount Emei? ---Yes, I have. / No, never. 【2012四川乐山】Tony is very nice. He is the most enjoyable person I _______. A. meet ever B. have ever met C. had ever met how Well, be patient. 嗯，耐心点。 patient作形容词，意为“忍耐的, 有耐心的”。 e.g.: The young nurse gave a patient sigh(叹气). 还可作名词，意为“患者, 病人”。 e.g.: The Blacks are patients of mine. 【拓展】be patient of sth 容忍某物 be patient to do sth 有耐心干某事 be patient with 对（某人）有耐心 例题：①【2013年阜康市、米泉市】—I’m really ______ before the competition. —Take it easy. Sure you are the best. A. cool B. serious C. nervous D. patient 2 I am good at __the piano. A playing B play C played D plays 现在完成时 Present perfect 构成：1. 肯定句 现在完成时的肯定句式是 “have (has)＋过去分词”。 注意：该句式中的have或has是助动 词，has用于第三人称单数，其它人称 一律用have。 have been to与have gone to 1. have (has) been to意为“曾经去过某地”，表示现在已经不在那里了。可与just, ever, never等连用。如： 2. have (h