线性低密度聚乙烯装置——造粒的生产工艺及操作.docVIP

线性低密度聚乙烯装置——造粒的生产工艺及操作 本文档由【中文word文档库】提供，转载分发敬请保留本信息； 中文word文档库免费提供海量范文、教育、学习、政策、报告和经济类word文档。 【摘要】：30万吨/年线性低密度聚乙烯装置是新建天津100万吨/年乙烯及配套项目乙烯工程的一部分，装置规模为年产30万吨聚乙烯，主要原料为乙烯、丁烯或己烯。本装置设计年操作时间为8000小时，平均小时产量为37.5t/h，操作弹性为60％-110％。本装置采用中石化气相法聚乙烯工艺技术〔简称GPE工艺〕，可以生产密度范围为915-965kg/m3的全密度聚乙烯树脂。本装置包含三个工段，分别是原料、聚合和造粒。现在就造粒的情况对线性低密度聚乙烯装置进行了解。造粒是线性低密度聚乙烯的一个重要环节。造粒在工艺流程、开停车程序、三废治理及辅助系统等方面的设计是否合理对装置的生产意义重大。针对造粒能否安全稳定的生产，对造粒的工艺流程，正常开停车程序，紧急停车程序，事故处理，主要危险化学品，三废治理，安全与防火、环保和装置危险点进行研究，展现出造粒日常生产的现状。从造粒的流程设计、开停车程序及应急的措施可以看出，造粒有一套完善的生产执行标准。在生产过程中有可能遇见的各种情况都做出了相应的解决方案。这套工艺流程及操作法是造粒正常生产的依据，按步骤严格执行这套标准能使造粒按时甚至超额完成任务。 【Abstract】：30 million tons / year linear low density polyethylene unit is the new Tianjin, 100 tons / year of ethylene and ethylene project as part of supporting the project, the device size of 30 million tons annual output of polyethylene, the main raw material is ethylene, butene or hexene . Design of the device operation time is 8000 hours, average hourly output of 37.5t / h, operating at 60% -110% elasticity. The device used in the petrochemical gas-phase polyethylene technology called GPE process 〔〕, density can produce the full range of 915-965kg/m3 density polyethylene resin. This device consists of three steps, namely raw materials, polymerization and granulation. Now the case of granulation on the linear low density polyethylene plant to understand. Granulation is a linear low density polyethylene is an important link. Granulation in the process, open parking procedures, waste management and auxiliary systems design aspects of the production of the device is reasonably significant. Can security and stability for grain production, the granulation process, the normal procedures for open parking, emergency stop procedures, incident handling, the main hazardous chemicals, waste management, safety and fire prevention, environmental protection and device point of danger, to show the granulation status of daily production. Granulation process from design, parking procedures and cont