高一英语必修2---unit 1课文全解.ppt

Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government.英国是世界上第一个建立免费健康保健制度的国家，保健费由政府支付。 [知识提炼]　名词前有序 数词修饰时，其后置定语常用不定式形式。 [句式仿写]　中国是世界上第三个向宇宙发送载人飞船的国家。 . China is the third country to send man-made spaceship into the niverse But thats because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.但那是因为我太傻了，竟然在雨中踢足球。 (1)This/That/It is because...为表语从句的常用句型结构，表示“这/那是因为……”的意思，this，that或it是不确指的代词，指上文中出现的某件事情。 (2)本句中的enough是副词，常放在形容词或另一个副词的后面作状语，且后面常接to do。 ①－Why was she so upset? ——她为什么那么伤心？ —Thats because her son was killed in an accident. ——那是因为她的儿子在车祸中丧生了。 ②The reason why he was late is that he turned off the clock. 他来晚了是因为他把闹钟关了。 ③You cant be careful enough in this exam，for its so important to your future. ＝You cant be too careful in this exam，for its so important to your future. 在这次考试中你再仔细也不过分，因为它事关你的未来。 ①Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow. 上床休息吧，否则明天你会很累的。 ②Take more exercise and youll get/become really fit. 多进行体育锻炼，你就会真正身体健康。 本句为“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”句型。“祈使句＋and”表示祈使句与后面的句子是顺承关系，“祈使句＋or”表示祈使句与后面的句子是转折关系。祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句。其中“祈使句＋or＋陈述句”相当于“if＋否定条件状语从句＋主句”。有时该句型中的祈使句也可用名词短语来充当，构成句型：名词短语＋and＋陈述句(名词短语中通常含有more，another等词) ①Study hard and youll make progress every day. (＝If you study hard，youll make progress every day.) 好好学习，天天向上。 ②Listen carefully，or youll miss something important.(＝If you dont listen carefully，youll miss something important.) 认真听，否则你会漏掉一些重要内容。 ③One more effort，and you will succeed. 再努力一下，你就会成功。 1．—I was walking along the street and all of a sudden，a car cut in and knocked me down. —You can never be ________ in the street. A．careful enough B．much careful C．very carefully D．too carefully 解析：本题考查固定句式：can never/not＋be＋too＋adj.或can never/not＋be＋adj.＋enough双重否定表肯定，即“怎样……都不过分”。 答案：A 2．(2012年吉林一模)The reason ________ he gave for being late was ________ he overs