介词教学课件.ppt

about （1）在各处，四处，周围（2）关于 e.g. (1)We walked about the town on our first evening there. 到达那里的第一个晚上，我们在镇上各处转了转。 (2)Have you heard about this? 你听说过这事吗？ e. g. (1)When I have difficulties, I always turn to my teacher for help. 当我有困难时，总是去求助于老师。 (2)I’ll give this book back to you as soon as possible. 我将尽快把这本书给你。 (3)It is now ten to five. 现在差10分5点。 (4)Here is ten answers to the question. 这是该问题的答案。 (5)My English is limited to reading. 我的英语只限于读。 1. 表方向 go to school/work/bed on one’s way to have gone/been to to the east of get to 2. “向，对，为...” a quarter to nine the answer to the question the key to the door be kind/nice /polite to sb. the same to you give/show/pass/bring/take sth. to sb. from （1）从……（时间/地点）起from Monday to Friday （2）来源，起源；来自（某人/某地）come from （3）表示“（因受阻而）不能或未能……” stop sb. from doing （4）从……推断，根据 be different from （5）（表示距离）距，离 far from e. g. (1)He travelled from London to Beijing. 他从伦敦旅行到北京。 (2)The shop will be open from 8 o’clock. 这家商店从8点开始营业。 (3)His home town is far from here. 它的家乡离这儿很远。 (4)It is a letter from my uncle. 这是我叔叔写来的信。 (5)Nobody can stop him from doing anything. 谁也无法阻止他做任何事。 (6)Can you tell Tom from his twin brother? 你能区分汤姆和他的孪生兄弟吗？ (7)You’d better not judge a man from his looks. 你们最好不要以貌取人。 11. By （1）靠近；在…旁by the lake /go by sb. （2）在……时间 3）（指时间）不迟于by then/now （4）（用于被动语态）被 （5）（表示方法，手段）用，由 by reading （6）（指交通工具等）乘；用 by bus/car/air e. g. (1)There is a table by the window. 靠近窗户有一张桌子。 (2)We work by day and sleep by night. 我们白天工作，夜间睡觉。 (3)You may go to play with them, but you must be back by four o’clock. 你可以和他们去玩，但务必四点以前回来。 (4)The book was written by Lu Xun. 这本书是鲁迅写的。 (5)Mr Wang makes a living by teaching. 王先生靠教书为生。 6)Shall we go by bus or by bicycle? 我们乘公共汽车，还是骑自行车去？ with （1）（表示具有）带有；具有 \ 2）（表示手段或方法）以……，用…… （3）（表示伴随）与……一道；跟……一起 e. g. (1)We can see with our eyes. We can hear with our ears. 我们