写作话题分解8 好处、优点、坏处、缺点.ppt

一、话题“基础”词汇 advantage优点，优势(adj.advantageous)　disadvantage劣势，缺点　do sb good/harm [do good/harm to sb]对……有好处/害处　potential潜在的，潜能　be good/bad for对……有好处/坏处　in the interests of为了…的利益　benefit n．v.益处，受益(adj.beneficial有益处的)　benefit from从中受益　to ones advantage对某人有利　be harmful to对……有害　drawback缺点，不利条件　strength强项　weakness弱项　 shortcoming短处，缺点　unpredicated没有预料到的　unpredictable不可预知的　have a good influence on...对……有好的影响　for the benefit/good of为了……的利益　outcome结局，结果　practical实用的　ruin/do damage to/spoil/ones image破坏某人的形象　affect影响　influence影响　have a good/bad effect on...对……有好/坏的影响　image形象 ①Its advantages can be listed as follows.//It has the following advantages.它有如下优点。 ②It does a lot of harm to children/It is very harmful for children/to be addicted to computer games. 沉迷于电脑游戏对孩子非常有害。 ③You can use it to your advantage by learning from it. 你可以通过从中学习来将其善用。 ④It benefits us quite a lot./It is of great benefit to us./We can benefit greatly from it.对我们很有益。 二、话题“提分”句型 ⑤It is advantageous/beneficial to your future career. 对你的将来的事业有益。 ⑥It helps a lot./It is of great help./It is a great help.它帮助很大。/It will help.会起作用的。 ⑦It may bring about severe unpredicted consequences. 这也许会带来不可预测的严重后果。 ⑧It brings more harm than good to us. 它带来的坏处大于好处。 ⑨It has a bad effect/influence on the health of young people. 对于年轻人的健康有着极坏的影响。 ⑩It is a waste of time playing computer games. 玩电脑游戏是浪费时间。 1.她的建议对我们帮助极大。 ①______________________________________________ ②________________________________________________ 2．经常锻炼对你的身体是有好处的。 ①_______________________________________________ ②________________________________________________ 3．多多练习会对你有好处。 ①______________________________________________ ②_______________________________________________ ③________________________________________________ 三、话题“高分”仿写 4．其缺点大于优点。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．如果你能好好利用电脑，它会给你带来巨大的益处。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________