基于半导体开关的高重频ltd.pdfVIP

第 41 卷 第 6 期：1776-1780 高电压技术 Vol.41, No.6: 1776-1780 2015 年 6 月 30 日 High Voltage Engineering June 30, 2015 DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.2015.06.002 基于半导体开关的高重频 LTD 江伟华 （长冈技术科学大学，长冈市，新潟县940-2188 ，日本） 摘 要：脉冲功率的工业应用需要紧凑、灵活、稳定的脉冲功率源。高重频LTD 是以此为目的发展的新技术，它 所代表的脉冲叠加法与传统的脉冲压缩法存在很大的差异。本文介绍基于半导体开关的高重频 LTD 的基本方法和 典型的实验结果。该 LTD 系统由 30 个模块构成，每个模块采用 24 个 MOSFET 作为开关。实验结果表明：该 LTD 系统可以产生最高 29 kV 的输出电压和240 A 的输出电流；脉冲宽度在 50~170 ns 范围内任意可调；控制模块的 开关顺序可以方便地组合出不同的波形。LTD 的模块化趋势和它的输出波形可调性是其主要优势，而在能量效率 上有待进一步改善。 关键词：脉冲功率；电力电子；高电压；脉冲调制；气体放电；等离子体 High-frequency Repetitive LTD Based on Semiconductor Switches JIANG Weihua (Nagaoka University of Technology,Nagaoka, Niigata 940-2188, Japan) Abstract ：The industrial application of pulsed power demands compact, flexible, and stable pulse generators. A high-frequency repetitive LTD (linear transformer driver) has been developed to fulfill this demand; it is based on the mechanism of power adding, which is very different from the conventional pulse compression method for generating high-power pulses. We introduced a high-frequency repetitive LTD based on semiconductor switches with its structure and typical experimental results. The system is composed of 30 modules, each uses 24 MOSFETs as switches. The expe- rimental results show that the LTD system is able to provide output voltage of up to 29 kV, output current of up to 240 A, with pulse width variable within 50~170 ns, as well as various output waveforms through pulse combination by setting different operation sequences of the switches. The LTD system has certain advantages for its modularity and adjustable output wavef