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定语从句总复习(经典课件)
The Attributive Clause 定语从句总复习 This is a book‖ which tells about learning methods. He did everything that he could to help him. This is little time that we can spent here. 6. 主句是以who/which开头的特殊疑问句时: Who is the man that is reading a book there? Which is the car that hit the boy? 7. 当先行词在主句中作表语或关系代词在定从中作表语时: This is the factory that you visited last week. China is no longer the country that she was. 8. 主句为 there be 结构且先行词指物时用that,指人 时用who. There is little that I can do to make up for the lost time. There is a seat in the corner that is still free. 9.当先行词为 the way或the day时,可用that引导定语从句,表方式 或时间:I don’t like the way that/in which/X you speak to her.It happened on the day that/when I was born.10.先行词被the same修饰,指同一物或同一人时用that;但指同类不同一时用as. This is the same book that I lost. This is the same book as I lost. *当先行词具有“地点意义”是时,可考虑用where 。前提是,定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语。并且先行词前可加in/at/on.在句中作地点状语。常见的先行词有: ( place/scene/situation/standard/stage…) + where He is the manager of the company where /in which my father makes shoes. We are now in a situation where we may meet with some trouble. I often go to the place _______we used to see a film 2. “介词+whom/which”与 “whom/which/that/…+介词” 的转换。 1)The chair on which she is sitting is made of wood. The chair (which/that) she is sitting on is made of wood. 2) Is this the book which you are looking for? 介词for不能与 look分开。 3. way作先行词 1) The way (in which/that) he looks at the problems is wrong. 2) The way (that/which/x) he explain to us was simple. 1.The famous basketball star, _____ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. (北京 2002春季) A. where B. when C. which D. who 3._____ is known to everybody, the moon travels around the earth once every month. (NMET2001) A. It B. As C. That D. what 真题解析: 本题考察as引导非限定性定语从句。as引导从句的意思是“正如……..”, 引导的非限定性定语从句修饰整个句子,当as在从句中充当主语时, 常用下面的结构: as is know, as is said, as is reported等,所以本题的答案是B。 as 与 which 引导非限制性定语从句的区别1. which引导的定语从句主要说明一种情况或结
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