蔗渣(髓)水解制备生物乙醇的研究进展.pdfVIP

广西科学 Guangxi Sciences 2015 ,22 (1) :71~77 , 93 网络优先数字出版时间:2015-01-27 网络优先数字出版地址:/kcms/detaiI/45. 1206. G3. 093 1. 002. html 蘑渣(髓)水解制备生物乙醇的研究进展祷 Advances in Production of Bio- Ethanol from Sugarcane Bagasse (Pith) Hydrolysis 梁杰珍，陈小鹏簧善，王琳琳，童张法 LIANG ]ie-zhen , CHEN Xiao-peng , W ANG Lin-lin , TONG Zhang-fa (广西大学化学化工学院广西石化资源加工及过程强化技术重点实验室，广西南宁 530004) (Guangxi Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Resource Processing and Process Intensification Technology , School of Chemistry Chemical Engineering of Guangxi University , Nanning , Guangxi ,530004 ,China) 摘要g 葳渣(髓)是丰富而廉价的可再生生物质资源，利用煎渣(髓)代替传统的玉米等粮食作物为原料生产生物 乙醇已成为研究热点。m;渣(髓)转化为生物乙醇主要包括 3 个步骤z 预处理脱去木质素、煎渣(髓)中纤维素水 解成还原糖、糖发酵成乙醇。本文阐述m;渣(髓)经水解转化为生物乙醇处理技术的新进展，并展望其发展前景。 关键词z 煎渣葳髓生物乙醇预处理水解发酵 中图分类号:TK6.TQ35 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1005-9164(2015)01-0071-07 Abstract: Sugarcane bagasse is an abundantly available , cheap and renewable resource ,and its bioconversion to bio-ethanol has become the research hot spot. The bioconversion of sugarcane bagasse to bio-ethanol can be divided into three technological processes as follows: pretreatment for delignification ,hydrolysis of cellulose in sugarcane bagasse to produce reducing sugars and fermentation of reducing sugars to produce bio-ethano l. New advances on the bioconversion technology of sugarcane bagasse to bio-ethanol were reviewed in this paper. And the prospect for application was discussed. Key words: sugarcane bagasse , bagasse pith , bio-ethanol , pretreatment , hydrolysis , fermentation 题，而传统能源消耗大，污染重，发展新型的清洁可再 o 51 言 生能源已成为全球关注的焦点[1. 飞植物纤维素作 为一种可固定碳的可再生能源，因其高效转换和洁净 能源短缺和环境污染是人类当今面临的两大难