储能系统参与LFC的策略优化与容量配置.pdfVIP

恒温撞在 11圈圈咱11 储能系统参与 LFC 的策略优化与容量配置 谭绍杰口， 李欣然2， 王 明 2， 黄亚唯2， 徐婷姊2 (1.广东电网有限责任公司肇庆供电局，广东肇庆 52刷0;2湖南大学电气与信息工程学院，湖南长沙41∞82) 摘要:由于爬坡率和晌应时间的限制，常规机组提供负荷频率控制(LFC)的能力有限。选择具有快速精确功率跟踪能力 的飞轮储能系统作为 LFC 的辅助调节手段，利用概率统计方法对 LFC 的需求进行定量分析，考虑飞轮储能系统和常规 机组实际出力、设备投资成本与运行维妒成本，提出了可维持飞轮储能系统荷电状态(SOC)在指定范围及减少常规机组 出力调整的控制策略，在此基础上，拘建飞轮储能系统参与 LFC 的容量优化配置模型.以经济性和调节效果为优化目 标，寻求控制策略下飞轮储能系统容量、常规机组调节容量与控制策略参鼓的最优配置。仿真结果表明该方法能全面评 估不罔配置方案下的经济性与技术性。 关键词:负荷频率控制;储能系统;控制策略;容量配置 中固分类号:丁M935 文献标iR码:A 文章编号: 1002-087 X(2016)02-0434-05 Strategy optimization and capacity sizing for energy storage system inLFC 2 TAN Shao-jie I 气 UXin-ran 2. WANG Ming2, HUANG Ya-wei , XU Ting-由.g2 。.Zba呵Îng Power st.怦IyBur酬. Guai腆吨PowerGrid缸， L鼠，Zl_回到qÏl哩G皿g阳~526(闸， α毗2. CoU部eofEIec甜CaJ/IlJd lnIÒrm甜00，目阳蛐毡，抽回anUni帽宫件， αanpHunaø 410082， αina) Abstract: Conventional generators(CG) were lim民回 in their ability to provide load fr，间uen句control for the restriction on power ramp rate and response time. Flywh倒enerl町storage system(FESS)with f，踊，t and a∞urate power tracking ability was chosen to provide rl句ulation service. Probability statistics meth创s were used to make quantitative analysis of the demand for LFC. Taking the r吨ul甜on service of FESS and CG , the initial cωt and the operation and maintenan饵∞st， into account , an optimal sizing model for the c∞rdinatìng system based on a ∞ntrol strat句y developed to maintain the State of Charge (SOC) of FESS wi伽in a desirl创 range and reduced adjustments of CG was 臼tablished. With optimal objects of technical and 部onomicai benefits. the op甘mal sizìng scheme for the capacities of ESS and CG and the parameters of the co附01 strategy w槌 sought. The simulation resuH