Dynamic control of a phaseshifted FBG through acoustooptic modulation李希双.pptVIP

By discretizing the grating in M uniform sections described by 2×2 matrices (Fi) and defining Ri and Si as the reflection and the transmission coefficients of the fields across one section i, the resulting coefficients after the signal has passed through M transverse sections are calculated as .The matrix representing the phase-shift is inserted, for example,between sections Fi and Fi+1 in Eq. (1) for a phase shift after the i-th section. 通过在M部分的离散化光栅来描述2×2矩阵(Fi)和定义Ri和Si作为反射和透射系数的一部分,由此产生的系数是信号通过M横向部分用下式 来计算。矩阵表示插入相移,例如,在Fi和Fi + 1部分。(1)相移后的第i个部分。 discretize：离散化 coefficients：系数 This matrix is expressed aswhere φi represents the shift in phase. The dotted curve of Fig. 1(a)shows the comparison of a simulated spectrum for a phase shift φ=π with that of a recorded grating with the same shift. 这个矩阵表示为 其中φi表示的转变阶段。图1虚线(a)显示把一个相移φ=π的模拟光谱与记录的具有相同的移位光栅进行比较。 In order to predict the effect of the AOM over the PSFBG [8], the finite element method (FEM) is employed. In this method, the acoustic excitation is taken as where s0 is the amplitude of the acoustic wave and ωac is the acoustic frequency. The FEM gives the displacement field u(z) along the longitudinal axis (z-axis) of the fiber. 为了预测通过PSFBG的AOM的影响,采用有限元法(FEM)。在这种方法中,声激励用下式表示 公式中s0是声波的振幅和ωac是声频。有限元法给出了位移场u(z)沿着纵轴(z轴)的光纤。 Once the displacement field is obtained, the strain field in each one of the finite elements is found by differentiation, as where the index e represents the local nodes and Δz represents the element size in the FEM. 公式中s0是声波的振幅和ωac是声频。有限元法给出了位移场u(z)沿着纵轴(z轴)的纤维。一旦得到位移场，通过微分能得出在每个有限元上的应变场。如下式 指数e代表局域的节点和Δz代表了在有限元法中有限元的尺寸。 differentiation：微分 The grating spectrum is finally calculated by the TMM with the help of: where Λ0 is the pitch when the grating is at rest, pe is the photoelastic coefficient and ε(z) is the strain field. The dotted curve of Fig. 1(b) and (c) show the simulated