第二部分 选修六 Unit 4 Helping people around the world.ppt

[层级训练] Ⅰ.[基础题]　用所给动词的适当形式填空 ①I told him he would succeed only if he (try) hard. ②If only I (be) as clever as you! ③If only I (have) enough money to buy one! tried were had Ⅱ.[能力题] 英汉互译 ④要是我们今天能去参加庆祝会就好了！ ___________________________________ ⑤只有正确饮食，你才能保持身体健康。 ________________________________________________ ___ ⑥“Sleep，” she considered, “if only I could！” But she had difficult homework to complete.(2011·江西完形) ________________________________________________ ____________________ If only we could go to the festival today! Only if you eat the correct food will you be able to keep fit. 她想：“要是我能睡上一觉该多好啊！”但是她还有繁重 的家庭作业要去完成。 1．alternative adj.可供替代的；两者择一的，(两者中)非此即 彼的n.可供选择的事物；取舍，抉择 have no alternative but to do sth. 　　　　　　 没有其他选择只能做某事 alternative to ……的替换物 2．possession n．[U]拥有，具有，占有，持有[pl.]个人财产， 私人物品 sb. be in possession of sth./sth. be in sb.‘s possession　　　　 某人拥有某物 sth. be in the possession of sb. 某物为某人所拥有 come into possession 得到，落入 3．commitment n．承诺，保证；投入，奉献；不得不做的事 make a commitment 做出承诺 meet ones commitment 履行承诺 Once you make a commitment, you will have to meet your commitment. 一旦你做出承诺，你就不得不履行你的承诺。 4．make a difference有作用(关系、影响) She makes a difference between her son and her daughter. 她对儿子和女儿不是一视同仁。 解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：中山公园在春天和秋天都很吸引人，因为这两个季节都是宜人的。equally“同样地”，符合句意。mostly“大多数”；hardly“几乎不”；merely“仅仅”，均不符合句意。 答案：D 1．(2013·湖南师大附中模拟)Zhongshan Park is ________ attractive in spring and autumn, for the weather in both seasons is pleasant. A．mostly　　　　　　　　 B．hardly C．merely D．equally 解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：汤姆应对突发紧急事件的能力以及灵活的待人方法大大地促进了他事业的成功。contribute to“有助于，促进”，符合题意。relate to“有关，涉及”；owe ...to ...“把……归功于……”；attach ...to“把某物系、绑、贴在……上”。 答案：B 2．(2013·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷)Toms ability to cope with sudden emergency and flexible way of treating others ________ greatly to his success in his career. A．related B．contributed C．owed D．attached 解析：若第一个空用those who have，那么句中的第一个is应改为are，排除A、C两项；第一个空用whoever has, whoever引导主语从句，相当于anyone who；由固定搭配sth.