可吸收抗菌海藻纤维的制备及其性能研究.PDFVIP

JHGT-22.3(147) (2015-09) Journal of the Hwa Gang Textile 華岡紡織期刊第二十二卷 第三期 ISSN 1025-9678 .tw/manuscript/pdf/jhgt-22.3(147)(2015).pdf 可吸收抗菌海藻纖維的製備及其性能研究 Fabrication and Characterization of Absorbent and Antibacterial Alginate Fibers 劉琳, 馬超, 姚菊明 L. Liu, C. Ma, J. M. Yao 浙江理工大學材料與紡織學院、教育部先進紡織材料與製備技術重點實驗室 The Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Textiles, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University *姚菊明：yaoj@ 摘要 本文採用濕法紡絲技術製備可吸收抗菌海藻纖維。考察紡絲液濃度、凝固浴濃度和溫度、牽伸 比對纖維形貌和力學性能的影響；研究纖維在去離子水、模擬傷口滲出液和 PBS 緩衝液中的 吸液性能及抗菌活性。結果表明，紡絲液濃度為3.5% ，凝固浴濃度為3.5% 、溫度為30℃，牽 伸比為 1.2 時，纖維形態和力學性能較好。所得纖維對去離子水、模擬滲出液和PBS 緩衝液的 吸液量分別為1.4 、10.9 、25.2 g/g ；對E.coli 和S.aureus 的抗菌率分別為76.5%和60.5% ，具 有優良的吸液能力和抗菌活性。 關鍵字 ：濕法紡絲；海藻纖維；吸液性能；抗菌活性 Abstract In this study, absorbent and antibacterial alginate fibers were successfully prepared by wet spinning technique. The effects of process parameters including dope concentration, coagulation bath concentration and temperature, and post-draft ratio on morphologies and mechanical properties of alginate fibers were investigated. Moreover, the absorbency and the antibacterial activity of the resultant alginate fibers were performed in vitro. The results showed alginate fibers with excellent microstructure and mechanical properties were obtained when 3.5% of alg