如何自行定义坐标投影系统.pdf

如何自行定義坐標投影系統 前言： PCI Geomatiaca提供使用者可以自行定義坐標系統，欲設定 之檔案，共有 3個文字檔，設定說明與檔案位置分述如下： Ellip設定 檔案位置：geomatica_v91\etc\ellips.txt Ellips ：設定橢球體大小。 “E910”,”ATS77”,6378135.0,6356750.305 • E910 （橢球顯示碼）- A unique code for the ellipsoid.This would be one that doesn’t exist already in this file. The first character would be E (or e) for Ellipsoid followed by an integer(maximum of 3 characters). • ATS77 （敘述）- A descriptive string for the earth ellipsoid. This descriptive isn’t used at present in the software but a field is expected. An empty character string could be used. • 6378135.0 （長軸）- The ellipsoid semi-major axis in metres. • 6356750.305 （短軸） - The ellipsoid semi-minor axis in metres. 產品行銷部技術暨客服處 製作 datum設定 檔案位置：geomatica_v91\etc\datum.txt Datum ：設定坐標系統，包含對應橢球體與坐標軸設定 D801,ATS77,E910,0,0,0,New Brunswick,0,0,0,0 • 1. D801 (datum顯示碼 ) - A unique code for the datum. This would be one that doesnt exist already in this file. The first character would be D (or d) for Datum followed by an integer (maximum of 3 characters). • 2. ATS77 （敘述） - A descriptor string for the earth datum. This descriptor isnt used at present in the software but a field is expected. An empty character string could be used. • 3. E910 (對應橢球碼) - Field 1 of the ellipsoid record the datum uses in ellips.txt. If this is a new ellipsoid that is not supported at present, it may be defined as described in the NEW ELLIPSOIDS topic. • 4. 0 - X offset of the ellipsoid to the earth center in metres. （原點X 方向 偏移量） • 5. 0 - Y offset of the ellipsoid to the earth center in metres. （原點Y 方向 偏移量） 6. 0 - Z offset of the ellipsoid to the earth center in metres. （原點Z 方向 偏移量） • 7. New Brunswick