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- 约7.8千字
- 约 35页
- 2017-07-09 发布于湖北
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人员疏散软件对比概要1
Results of A2: random variables distance travelled walking speed stand in the path of other occupants Results of A3:the influence of fire Results of A4: FDS+Evac test FDS+Evac is the only model capable of automatically representing this phenomenon. 2.The smoke development was an additional cue for the start of the evacuation. 3. In this scenario the influence of fire is a fundamental parameter for evacuation time. Results of B5:exit selection FDS+Evac is the only model able to directly reproduce the impact of smoke on exit selection. 2. The exit at the entrance of the tunnel is the most used by most of the occupants. 3. In STEPS and Pathfinder, the criterion of proximity produces an increase in the number of occupants who use the emergency exit. Results of calibration the mean number of people evacuated through the emergency exit (black) or the entrance (grey) before the input adjustment after the input adjustment Calibration of the exit selection no longer to be available after 300 s assigning a time FDS STEPS Pathfinder Calibration configures a deterministic distribution By performing FDS evacuate through the entrance instead of emergency exit 4、Conclusions ●results analysis ●suggestions ●expectation Results Case A1 Movement methods Consistent results Simpler method Analytical calculations SFPE Handbook First approximation Cases A2 and A3 Similar times Travel distance Favourable Case B5 environmental conditions Affect exit choice underestimation Suggestions Calibration Deep knowledge Particular characteristics A single model not able to simulate Definition of nonobvious data Expectation In this field will be to extend the comparative analysis to a higher number of models. 2. Further experimental tests regarding Human Behaviour during emergencies in tunnels 论文完毕 感谢聆听 院系专业:地学学院 汇报人:刘畅 指导老师: 林鹏 Section of Lantueno tunnel 请输入您想要的文字 请输入您想要的文字 请输入您想要的文字 请输入您想要的文字 请输入您想要的文字 请输入您想要的文字 请输入您想要的文字 请输入您想要的文字 请输入您想要的文字 请输入您想要的文字 请输入您想要的文字 请输入您想要的文字 请输入
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