材料与桥梁工程（国外英文资料）.docVIP

材料与桥梁工程 Abstract: with the continuous invention and popularization of new materials, the structure form and span of the bridge have been greatly developed in twentieth Century. From twentieth Century bridge achievements to the development trend of bridge in twenty-first Century Du Yafan a week The bridge project made remarkable achievements in the twentieth Century. Because of the progress of design theory and the emergence of various new materials and new technologies, especially the appearance and application of electronic computers, the structure and span of bridges have been greatly developed. People find valuable experience in bridge engineering aspects of the law and made the foundation for the development of the bridge in twenty-first Century. This paper summarizes the achievements of bridge engineering in twentieth Century, on the bridge to large span and flexible structure development problems and the complex structure, new materials and new technology are discussed in this paper and follow its own rules possible development trend forecast. Two, the development trend of bridge in twenty-first Century 1, the development of the bridge continues to the flexible structure In the development of the long-span flexible structure, the safety and stability of the structure and the requirements of personal safety and comfort under the condition of high speed driving are the first to solve the problem of aerodynamic and driving force response. Therefore, it is necessary to further strengthen the analysis, calculation and experimental research of the bridge under the dynamic conditions. Today, with the development of computer technology, a lot of work should be done on how to describe the dynamic behavior of structure and the reaction of passengers. On how to increase the stiffness of long-span flexible bridges, according to the recommendations of experts in various countries, can be initially summarized as follows: The sections are made of box shape, triangle, arc or