商务英语阅读chapter 3概要1.pptVIP

Chapter 3 Benefits Chapter 3 Benefits Benefit 1. allowance of money, etc to which sb is entitled from an insurance policy or from government funds 保险金; 救济金; 抚恤金; 补助 金 2. money that is paid to people who are unemployed, ill, etc., by the government or through a system of insurance Chapter 3 Benefits forms of value, other than payment provided to the employee in return for their contribution to the organization Chapter 3 Benefits Benefits include: Housing subsidies/funds Health and life insurance Disability income Retirement Sick leave Non-paid or paid vacation Medical care insurance Chapter 3 Benefits Purpose of employee benefits good benefits provide important resources that not only help build a positive working relationship between employer and employee but also promote good work habits and financial practices Chapter 3 Benefits Compensation something, especially money, that sb gives you because they have hurt you, or damaged sth that you own Chapter 3 Benefits Compensation payment to an employee in return for their contribution to the organization The most common forms of compensation are wages, salaries and tips Chapter 3 Benefits Workers compensation is really a workers right, rather than a benefit! Chapter 3 Benefits Text analysis Text A What is benefits? Chapter 3 Benefits fringe benefit extra benefit, esp given to an employee in addition to salary or wages 额外津贴 （尤指在工资之外付给雇员的）; 附加福利 e.g. The fringe benefits of this job include a car and free health insurance. 这工作的附加福利包括一辆小汽车和免费健康 保险 Chapter 3 Benefits mandate v. [esp passive 尤用於被动语 态] order (sb) to do sth 命令（某人）做某事 When someone is mandated to carry out a particular policy or task, they are given the official authority to do it. Chapter 3 Benefits Discretionary things are not fixed by rules but are decided on by people in authority, who consider each individual case e.g. The judge has the power to make discretionary