考研英语二样卷(附答案解析).docx

考研英语（二）样题Section I Use of EnglishDirection:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)①Olympic Games are held every four years at a different site, in which athletes 1 different nations compete against each other in a 2 of sports. ②There are two types of Olympics, the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics.①In order to 3 the Olympics, a city must submit a proposal to the International Olympic Committee (IOC). ②After all proposals have been 4 , the IOC votes. ③If no city is successful in gaining a majority in the first vote, the city with the fewest votes is eliminated, and voting continues, with 5 rounds, until a majority winner is determined. ④Typically the Games are awarded several years in advance, 6 the winning city time to prepare for the Games.⑤In selecting the 7 of the Olympic Games, the IOC considers a number of factors, chief among them which city has, or promises to build, the best facilities, and which organizing committee seems most likely to 8 the Games effectively.①The IOC also 9 which parts of the world have not yet hosted the Games.② 10 , Tokyo, Japan, the host of the 1964 Summer Games, and Mexico City, Mexico, the host of the 1968 Summer Games, were chosen 11 to popularize the Olympic movement in Asia and in Latin America.① 12 the growing importance of television worldwide, the IOC in recent years has also taken into 13 the host city’s time zone.② 14 the Games take place in the United States or Canada, for example, American television networks are willing to pay 15 higher amounts for television rights because they can broadcast popular events 16 , in prime viewing hours.①17 the Games have been awarded, it is the responsibility of the local organizing committee to finance them. ②This is often done with a portion of the Olympic television 18 and with corporate sponsorships, ticket s