选修8_Unit4grammar.ppt

Task one a vase which is broken =a ________ vase leaves which are fallen =_______ leaves a player who is injured =an ________ player a play which was written by Bernard Shaw =a play _______ by Bernard Shaw a bridge which was built in 1937 = a bridge _______in 1937 a broken vase fallen leaves an injured player Last week we saw a play written by Bernard Shaw. 过去分词可用来修饰_______(动词/名词)，作______(表语/定语/宾补)，单个单词放所修饰词_____，分词短语放在所修饰词______。 The staff in the office are_______. The engineer is________. The audience in the theater are_________. 1. The staff in the office are excited. 2. The engineer is confused. 3. The audience in the theater are shocked. 过去分词放在________(名词/系动词)之后，作______(表语/定语/宾补) ，表示主语的____________(动作/心理状态) We saw the store _______by two men. The beautiful girl had her hair _____last night. The angry couple are trying to make themselves________. 1. We saw the store robbed by two men. 2. The beautiful girl had her hair cut last night. 3. The angry couple are trying to make themselves heard. ______ from space, the earth looks like a big blue ball. _______ by the film, he started crying. _________ , water changes into steam. ____________ again, he didn’t lose heart. Eliza went to the party, __________ by Professor Higgins and Colonel Pickering. Observe 1. Seen from space, the earth looks like a big blue ball. 2. Moved by the film, he started crying. 3. Heated, water changes into steam. 4. Defeated again, he didn’t lose heart. 5. Eliza went to the party, followed by Professor Higgins and Colonel Pickering (When it is) seen from space, the earth looks like a big blue ball. (Because he was) moved by the film, he started crying. (If it is) heated, water changes into steam. (Although he was) defeated again, he didn’t lose heart. The professor went into the courtyard, (and he was) followed by his wife. Seen from space, the earth looks like a big blue ball. Moved by the film, he started crying. 1. 除了做定语、表语和宾补，过去分词还可以作______，修饰___