小城镇农民宅基地置换可行性评价体系研究.pdfVIP

中国农业大学学报 2007，12(6)：97—102 Journal of China Agricultural University 小城镇农民宅基地置换可行性评价体系研究 曹新宇 郑志安 (中国农业大学 工学院，北京 100083) 摘 要 针对目前我国小城镇在推行农民宅基地置换的过程中缺乏简单易操作的、可量化的决策依据等问题，以 大城市郊区小城镇为研究对象，采用层次分析法选取7类 l8项指标，运用专家咨询法将 l8个指标进行权重排序， 采用模糊综合评判法建立了小城镇农民宅基地置换可行性评价体系；以天津市东丽区华明镇为例进行实证分析。 结果表明：华明镇宅基地置换可行性评价属于等级V，即描述为很适合进行宅基地置换。此评价结果与实际情况 相符，得到了华明镇的认可，证明所建立的小城镇农民宅基地置换可行性评价体系在推行农民宅基地置换决策中 具有可操作性。 关键词 小城镇；宅基地置换；经济可行性；评价体系；模糊综合评价 中图分类号 Tu 984；F291，3 文章编号 1007—4333(2007)06—0102—06 文献标识码 A Study on evaluation system about feasibility of replacement of rural residences Cao Xinyu，Zheng Zhian (College of Engineenng，China Agricultural University，Beijing 100083，China) Abstract Aiming at some problems of lacking simple maneuverable and all·-around decision·-making warranty in some small towns in China，To avoid frOm replacing rural residence blindly．small towns at rural area of big cities were taken as research objects and we chose eighteen targets from seven facets and built up an evaluation system on feasibility of replacement of rural residences by using AHP，Delphi and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method，A small town at Tianjin city，Huaming，was analyzed as an example．The result shows that Huaming town is a condign one for replacing rural residences，which coincides with the practice in the town．The result also proved the availability and efficiency in evaluation system of replacement of rural residences of small towns． Key words small town；replacement of rural residence；economy feasibility；evaluation system；fuzzy comprehensive evaluation 小城镇是城市与农村的结合点，是推动新农村 利益的基础上，进一步改善农民生活居住环境。农 建设的基地，其发展面临着土地和资金的双重约束， 民宅基地置换是落实这2个文件精神的重要形式。 为此，2005年国土资源部207号文发布了《关于城镇