一种通用宽带MIMO信道模型.PDF

10 　　　　　　 Vol.34　No.10 　2006 10 ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA Oct.　2006 　 MIMO 张　明, 张建华, 高新颖, 张　平 (, 100876) 　　　:　MIMO , . , , MIMO ., ., MIMO (LoS)、 (NLoS)、. :　MIMO;;; :　TN21;TN8　　　:　A　　　:　0372-2112 (2006)10-1758-05 A Generalized Broadband MIMO Channel Model ZHANG Ming, ZHANG Jian-hua,GAO Xin-ying, ZHANG Ping (Wireless Technologies InnovationLab, Bejiing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China) Abstract:　A generalized multi-antenna channel model and generating process are proposed for the broadband MIMO chan- nel.By introducing the Kronecker product into the frequency domain and employing the concept of scattering fading weight factor, an outdoor broadband MIMO scattering-distribution model is derived.With simplification, this model can also be applied to indoor scenario.imulation results show that this model well describes the Lo , NLo , indoor, and outdoor scattering properties of broad- band MIMO channel as well as the keyhole effect. Key words:　MIMO;channel model;broadband channel;Kronecker product [2] Valenzuela 、Oest- 1 　 [3] ges Paulraj .(2): 　　 . . [4] 、Xu Valenzuela .(3): , . MIMO ., ., (IMT-Ad anced)、IEEE 802.16 3G (LTE) , Lee 、MIMO、. [5] [6]