着毛花卉种子的脱绒技术及聚乙二醇对脱绒种子损伤的修复作用.pdfVIP

中@怠管也ål 第 21 卷第 10 期 2∞5 年 10 月 国DØ!l噩噩翅 http://zntb .251 着毛花卉种子的脱绒技术及聚乙二醇 对脱绒种子损伤的修复作用 贯永华，正飞，孙伟，张文娥 〈回北农林科技大学回林校区国艺学院，陕西杨晓 71210ω 摘要:以千日缸，又人菊两种花卉种子为试材，研究了椅也花卉种子的脱毛技术及 PEG 对脱也种子 损伤的修复作用，结果表明不同着毛花卉种子取得最佳脱毛效果时所用得日zS04 浓度不问，千日红， 浓度分别为 天人蒲所用 HzS0 70%、 60% ，而 20%PEG…伯∞对脱是，花卉卉种子的修复作用最好，20% 4 PEG-ω∞处理脱毛花卉种子后其发芽率、发芽势、过氧化氢酶(CAT) 、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD) 活性 有显著提高，而外渗也导率和 MDA 含景明显降低。 关键诩:花卉种子;脱战;聚乙二醇;修复作用 Depillation Technique of Flower Seeds with Villus and Repairing Function of PEG to Oepilated Flower Seed s I 叫ury Jia Yonghua , Wang Fei , Sun Wei , Zhang Wen e α邸titule 01 Hortic u1ture , North阳st Sci-Tech Univmitr 01Agric u1ture anCJ Forest , Yangling Sh简陋i 7121∞〉 Abstract: Taking Gomphrena a1bαand Gaillardiα aristωαas material , we studied the depilation technique of flower seeds with villus and the repair function of PEG叩ωωto injury of depilation flower seeds. The result showed: Every flower variety had an optimum Hβ0 concentration. The best concentration to 4 GOψhrena a1ba and Gaillardiα aristα阳is 70%、 60% respectively. At the same time , 20% PEG-60∞ had a best repairing effect. After soaked in 20% PEG-6ωo for 8 hour白， the germination percentage、 germinati咽 capacity and the activi吵 of SOD and CAT of the depilation flower seeds in creased obvì~l呻， whìle the content of MDA and electric conductivity decreased apparently. Key words: Flower seed, Depillation , PEG, Repairing function 某些花卉种子来收后，由于表固有绒毛，给种子的 毛花卉种子处