黏弹性轴向运动变张力梁非线性动力学-噪声与振动控制.pdf

16 黏弹性轴向运动变张力梁非线性动力学 2013 年6 月 文章编号：1006-1355(2013)03-0016-05 黏弹性轴向运动变张力梁非线性动力学 1 1 1, 2 严巧赟 ，丁 虎 ，陈立群 ( 1. 上海大学 上海市应用数学和力学研究所，上海 200072； 2. 上海大学 力学系，上海 200444 ) 摘 要：在黏弹性轴向运动梁横向参数振动的非线性动力学行为研究中，首次计入因速度变化引起的、沿梁的径向 变化的、轴向变张力的影响。给出描述变张力轴向运动梁横向非线性振动的偏微分—积分控制方程。基于微分求积 法给出轴向运动梁横向非线性参数振动的数值解，通过观察梁中点的位移、速度随时间变化的历程，识别轴向运动系 统的非线性动力学行为。同时，通过从数值解中提取的相图、Poincaré 映射图和频谱分析，考察轴向运动梁横向振动的 分岔与混沌特性，揭示了工程应用中的非线性轴向运动系统的混沌动力学行为。 关键词：：振动与波；轴向运动梁；非线性振动；微分求积法；分岔；混沌 中图分类号：O322 文献识别码：A DOI 编码：10.3969/j.issn. 1006-1335.2013.03.004 NonlinearNonlinear DynamicDynamic BehaviorsBehaviors ofof AxiallyAxially MovingMoving ViscoelasticViscoelastic BeamsBeams withwith VaryingVarying TensionsTensions YAN Qiao-yun 1, DING Hu 1, CHEN Li-qun 1, 2 ( 1. Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China; 2. Department of Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China ) AbstractAbstract :: The nonlinear behavior of the transverse parameter vibration of axially moving viscoelastic beams was investigated. The effect of the varying tension due to varying speed was considered for the first time. The longitudinal varying tension was introduced to establish the integro-partial-differential governing equations to describe the transverse vibration of the beams. Based on the numerical solutions by the differential quadrature method, the nonlinear dynamical behaviors like chaos were identified by the observation of the courses of displacement and velocity ch